Antidiabetic meds

Question 1

Oral antidiabetic drug groups

Answer 1

Sulfonylureas
Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors
Biguanide
DPP-4 Inhibitor
Meglitinides
SGLT-2 Inhibitors
Thiazolinediones

Question 2

Noninsulin injectable antidiabetics

Answer 2

Human amylin
GLP-a Agonist

Question 3

Sulfonylureas drugs

Answer 3

(-ide), increase insulin sensitivity/release

glyburide
glimepiride
glipizide

Question 4

Metaglitinide drugs

Answer 4

(-glinide), cause weight gain, increase insulin release

repaglinide
nateglinide

Question 5

Biguanides

Answer 5

Metformin, first line of defense above 10

Question 6

Thiazolidinedione drugs

Answer 6

(-glitazones), decrease insulin resistance, cause: high cholesterol, hepatoxicity

pioglitazone
rosiglitazone

Question 7

Alpha Glucoside Inhibitor drugs

Answer 7

Acarbose, Miglitol(Latinos/AA), slow carb absorption, no with insulin or sulfonylueas

Question 8

DPP-4 Inhibitor drugs

Answer 8

(-gliptin), work on increntin, no with BG lowering agents

sitagliptin
saxagliptin
linagliptin
alogliptin

Question 9

SGLT-2 Inhibitors

Answer 9

(-gliflozin), excrete glucose in urine

canagliflozin
dapagliflozin
empagliflozin

Question 10

GLP-1 injectible drug

Answer 10

Semaglutide - Ozempic
can cause pancreatitis