Antidiabetic Drugs

Question 1

regular insulin
(Humulin R, Myxredlin, Novolin R)

Answer 1

short acting insulin (human)

Question 2

aspart
(Fiasp, NovoLOG)

Answer 2

rapid acting insulin (analogue)

Question 3

glulisine
(Apidra)

Answer 3

rapid acting insulin (analogue)

Question 4

lispro
(Admelog, HumaLOG, Lyumjev)

Answer 4

rapid acting insulin (analogue)

Question 5

insulin isophane suspension (NPH)
(Humulin N, Novolin N)

Answer 5

intermediate acting insulin

Question 6

insulin degludec
(Tresiba)

Answer 6

long acting insulin (analogue)

Question 7

insulin detemir
(Levemir)

Answer 7

long acting insulin (analogue)

Question 8

insulin glargine
(Basaglar, Lantus, Semglee, Toujeo(300 U/mL))

Answer 8

long acting insulin (analogue)

Question 9

70% insulin aspart protamine/30% insulin aspart
(NovoLOG 70/30)

Answer 9

combined long/short acting insulin

Question 10

70% insulin analogue degludec/30% insulin analogue aspart
(Ryzodeg 70/30)

Answer 10

combined long/short acting insulin

Question 11

70% NPH/30% regular insulin
(HumuLIN 70/30, NovoLIN 70/30)

Answer 11

combined long/short acting insulin

Question 12

50% insulin lispro protamine/50% insulin lispro
(HumaLOG Mix 50/50)

Answer 12

combined long/short acting insulin

Question 13

metformin
(Fortamet, Riomet)

Answer 13

biguanide

Question 14

abliglutide

Answer 14

glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonist

Question 15

dulaglutide
(Trulicity)

Answer 15

GLP-1 agonist

Question 16

exenatide
(Byetta, Bydureon)

Answer 16

GLP-1 agonist

Question 17

liraglutide
(Victoza, Saxenda)

Answer 17

GLP-1 agonist

Question 18

lixisenatide
(Adlyxin)

Answer 18

GLP-1 agonist

Question 19

semaglutide
(Ozempic, Rybelsus)

Answer 19

GLP-1 agonist

Question 20

canagliflozin
(Invokana)

Answer 20

sodium-glucose linked transporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT-2i)

Question 21

dapagliflozin
(Farxiga)

Answer 21

SGLT-2i

Question 22

empagliflozin
(Jardiance)

Answer 22

SGLT-2i

Question 23

ertugliflozin
(Steglatro)

Answer 23

SGLT-2i

Question 24

alogliptin
(Nesina)

Answer 24

dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor (gliptin)

Question 25

linagliptin (Tradjenta)

Answer 25

gliptin

Question 26

saxagliptin (Onglyza)

Answer 26

gliptin

Question 27

sitagliptin (Januvia)

Answer 27

gliptin

Question 28

pioglitazone (Actos)

Answer 28

thiazolidinedione (TZD)

Question 29

rosiglitazone (Avandia)

Answer 29

TZD

Question 30

acarbose (Precose)

Answer 30

alpha-glucosidase inhibitor (AGI)

Question 31

miglitol (Glyset)

Answer 31

AGI

Question 32

pramlintide (Symlin)

Answer 32

amylinomimetic

Question 33

glimepiride (Amaryl)

Answer 33

third generation sulfonylurea

Question 34

glipizide (Glucotrol)

Answer 34

second generation sulfonylurea

Question 35

glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase)

Answer 35

second generation sulfonylurea

Question 36

chlorpropamide (Diabinese)

Answer 36

first generation sulfonylurea

Question 37

tolazamide

Answer 37

first generation sulfonylurea

Question 38

tolbutamide

Answer 38

first generation sulfonylurea

Question 39

nateglinide (Starlix)

Answer 39

meglitinide

Question 40

repaglinide

Answer 40

meglitinide

Question 41

diazoxide (Proglycem)

Answer 41

glucose-elevating agent

Question 42

glucagon (Glucagon Emergency Kit, Baqsimi)

Answer 42

glucose-elevating agent

Question 43

bromocriptine (Cycloset)

Answer 43

dopamine agonist

Question 44

colesevelam (WelChol)

Answer 44

bile acid sequestrant