Anticoagulation Flashcards

1
Q

What are the recommendations for warfarin and INR before minor and major surgery?

A
  1. Minor - aim INR <3.5

2. Major - stop warfarin 3-5 days pre-op

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2
Q

How is warfarin reversed in an emergency?

A

Vitamin K +/- FFP or prothrombin complex concentrate.

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3
Q

How do you manage anticoagulation for a patient on warfarin before elective surgery?

A

Stop 5 days before, convert to LMWH and stop this 6 hours before, monitor aPTT.

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4
Q

How should you decide whether to keep a patient on a DOAC pre-op?

A

Assess patient risk of VTE vs bleeding.

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5
Q

How long before an operation should you stop aspirin?

A

5 days before

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