Anticoagulation Flashcards
1
Q
What are the recommendations for warfarin and INR before minor and major surgery?
A
- Minor - aim INR <3.5
2. Major - stop warfarin 3-5 days pre-op
2
Q
How is warfarin reversed in an emergency?
A
Vitamin K +/- FFP or prothrombin complex concentrate.
3
Q
How do you manage anticoagulation for a patient on warfarin before elective surgery?
A
Stop 5 days before, convert to LMWH and stop this 6 hours before, monitor aPTT.
4
Q
How should you decide whether to keep a patient on a DOAC pre-op?
A
Assess patient risk of VTE vs bleeding.
5
Q
How long before an operation should you stop aspirin?
A
5 days before