antibiotics vets

Question 1

Penicillins

Answer 1

1. Narrow spectrum
penicillins
2. Penicillinase stable
penicillins
3. Broad spectrum
penicillins
4. Penicillins acting against
Pseudomonas spp

Question 2

Narrow spectrum

penicillins

Answer 2

1. benzylpenicillin-Na,K
2. benzylpenicillin-procaine
3. benzylpenicillin-benzathine
4. phenoxymethyl-penicillin

Question 3

Penicillinase stable

penicillins

Answer 3

1. oxacillin
2. cloxacillin
3. dicloxacillin
4. flucloxacillin

Question 4

Broad spectrum

penicillins

Answer 4

1. amoxicillin

2. ampicillin

Question 5

Penicillins acting against

Pseudomonas spp

Answer 5

1. ticarcillin

2. piperacillin

Question 6

Beta-lactam antibiotics- mode of action

Answer 6

time dependent bactericidal

Question 7

Beta-lactam antibiotics- mechanism of action

Answer 7

inhibition of cell wall

synthesis

Question 8

Beta-lactamase-inhibitors

Answer 8

1. clavulanic acid
2. sulbactam
3. tazobactam

Question 9

Cephalosporins 1st gen.

Answer 9

1. cephazoline
2. cephapirin
3. cefadroxil
4. cephalexin

Question 10

Cephalosporin 2nd gen.

Answer 10

1. cefuroxime

Question 11

Cephalosporin 3rd gen.

Answer 11

1. ceftiofur
2. cefovecin
3. ceftriaxone
4. cefotaxime
5. ceftazidime
6. cefoperazone

Question 12

Cephalosporin 4th gen.

Answer 12

1. cefquinome

Question 13

Carbapenems

Answer 13

1. imipenem

2. meropenem

Question 14

Beta-lactam antibiotics - Groups

Answer 14

1. Penicillins
2. Beta-lactamase-inhibitors
3. Cephalosporins
4. Carbapenems
5. Monobactams

Question 15

Monobactams

Answer 15

1. aztreonam

2. tigemonam

Question 16

Aminoglycosides- mode of action

Answer 16

concentration
dependent
bactericidal
(Except: spectinomycin - bacteriostatic)

Question 17

Aminoglycosides- mechanism of action

Answer 17

inhibition of protein synthesis (30S

subunit), mistranslation.

Question 18

Aminoglycosides antibiotics

Answer 18

1. streptomycin
2. neomycin
3. paromomicin
4. kanamycin
5. gentamicin
6. tobramycin
7. amikacin
8. apramycin

Question 19

Tetracyclines antibiotics

Answer 19

Short-acting tetracyclines:
1. chlortetrcycline
2. oxytetracycline
3. tetracycline
Long-acting tetracyclines:
1. doxycycline
2. minocycline

Question 20

Tetracyclines- mode of action

Answer 20

bacteriostatic

Question 21

Tetracyclines- mechanism of action

Answer 21

inhibition of protein synthesis

30S subunit

Question 22

Macrolides antibiotics

Answer 22

1. erythromycin
2. azithromycin
3. clarithromycin
4. spiramycin
5. tylosin
6. tylvalosin
7. tilmicosin
8. tulathromycin
9. gamithromycin
10. tildipirosin

Question 23

Macrolides- mode of action

Answer 23

bacteriostatic

Question 24

Macrolides- mechanism of action

Answer 24

inhibition of protein synthesis

50S subunit

Question 25

Lincosamides antibiotics

Answer 25

1. lincomycin

2. clindamycin

Question 26

Lincosamides- mode of action

Answer 26

bacteriostatic

Question 27

Lincosamides- mechanism of action

Answer 27

inhibition of protein synthesis

50S subunit

Question 28

Pleuromutilins antibiotics

Answer 28

1. tiamulin

2. valnemulin

Question 29

Pleuromutilins- mode of action

Answer 29

bacteriostatic

Question 30

Pleuromutilins- mechanism of action

Answer 30

inhibition of protein synthesis

50S subunit

Question 31

Phenicols antibiotics

Answer 31

inhibition of protein synthesis

50S subunit

Question 32

Phenicols- mode of action

Answer 32

bacteriostatic

Question 33

Phenicols- mechanism of action

Answer 33

inhibition of protein synthesis

50S subunit