Antibiotics - Specific Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillin

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • Enterococci
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2
Q

Dicloxacillin

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • *MSSA
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3
Q

Amoxicillin/Ampicillin

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • Enterococci
  • E. coli
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4
Q

Amox/Clav

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • *MSSA
  • Enterococci
  • *Bacteroides fragilis
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5
Q

Pip/Tazo

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • *MSSA
  • Enterococci
  • *E. coli
  • *Pseudomonas
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6
Q

Cephalexin/Cefazolin (1st C)

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • MSSA
  • E. coli
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7
Q

Ceftriaxone (3rd C)

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • MSSA
  • *N. gonorrhoeae
  • E. coli
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8
Q

Ceftazidime (3rd C)

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • MSSA
  • E. coli
  • *Pseudomonas
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9
Q

Vancomycin

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • MSSA
  • *MRSA
  • Enterococci
  • *C. diff
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10
Q

Macrolides

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • MSSA
  • *MRSA
  • N. gonorrhoeae
  • *Chlamydia (Azi)
  • *Mycoplasma (Azi)
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11
Q

Tetracyclines

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • MSSA
  • *MRSA
  • N. gonorrhoeae
  • E. coli
  • Bacteroides
  • *Chlamydia (Doxy)
  • *Mycoplasma (Doxy)
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12
Q

Clindamycin

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • MSSA
  • *MRSA
  • *C. diff
  • *Bacteroides
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13
Q

Aminoglycosides

A
  • Enterococci (w/penicillin or ampicillin)
  • *E. coli
  • *Pseudomonas
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14
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A
  • E. coli
  • Pseudomonas
  • Chlamydia
  • Mycoplasma
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15
Q

Levofloxacin

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • E. coli
  • Pseudomonas
  • Chlamydia
  • Mycoplasma
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16
Q

Moxifloxacin

A
  • S. pneumoniae
  • S. pyogenes
  • E. coli
  • Chlamydia
  • Mycoplasma
17
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A
  • E. coli (UTIs)
18
Q

Metronidazole

A
  • C. diff

- Bacteroides