Antibiotics practise Flashcards
Which penicillin would you give for a gram-positive infection in a ruminant?
Penicillinase-resistant penicillin
- Oxacillin
- Cloxacillin
- Dicloxacillin
- Flucloxacillin
Which penicillin would you give for an airway infection in a ruminant?
Narrow/Broad-spectrum penicillins
- Benzylpenicillin
- Amoxicillin/Amoxiclav
Which penicillin would you give for a foot disease in a ruminant?
Narrow/Broad-spectrum penicillins
- Benzylpenicillin
- Amoxicillin/Amoxiclav
Which penicillin would you give for an infected wound in a ruminant?
Narrow spectrum antibiotic
- Benzylpenicillin
Which intramammary penicillin would you give for mastitis in a ruminant?
Broad-spectrum penicillin
- Amoxicillin/Amoxiclav
Which oral penicillin would you give for mastitis in a ruminant?
Penicillinase-resistant penicillin
- Oxacillin
- Cloxacillin
- Dicloxacillin
- Flucloxacillin
Which Cephalosporin would you give for a gram-positive infection in a ruminant?
Either Gen. I/II Cephalosporin
- Cefazolin
- Cefuroxime
Which Cefalosporin would you give for mastitis in a ruminant?
Any generation of Cephalosporin
- Cefazolin
- Cefuroxime
- Ceftiofur
- Cefquinome
Which Cefalosporin would you give for an airway infection in a ruminant?
Either Gen. III/IV Cephalosporins
- Ceftiofur
- Cefquinome
Which Cefalosporin would you give for a foot infection in a ruminant?
Gen III Cephalosporin
- Ceftiofur
Which Cefalosporin would you give for metritis in a ruminant?
Gen III Cephalosporin
- Ceftiofur
Which Aminoglycoside would you give for diarrhoea in a calf/lamb?
Any aminoglycoside
- Neomycin
- Gentamycin
- Apramycin
- Spectinomycin
- Paromomycin
Which Aminoglycoside would you give for an airway infection in a ruminant?
- Gentamycin
- Spectinomycin (+ Lincomycin)
Which Aminoglycoside would you give for mastitis in a ruminant?
- Neomycin
- Gentamycin
Which Aminoglycoside would you give for metritis in a ruminant?
- Neomycin
- Gentamycin
Which Tetracycline would you give for an airway infection in a ruminant?
Any tetracycline
- Oxytetracycline
- Chlortetracycline
- Doxycycline
Which Tetracycline would you give for a foot infection/wound in a ruminant?
Any tetracycline
- Oxytetracycline
- Chlortetracycline
- Doxycycline
Which Tetracycline would you give for enzootic abortion in a ruminant?
Any tetracycline
- Oxytetracycline
- Chlortetracycline
- Doxycycline
Which Tetracycline would you give for infectious keratoconjunctivitis in a ruminant?
Any tetracycline
- Oxytetracycline
- Chlortetracycline
- Doxycycline
Which Tetracycline would you give for mastitis in a ruminant?
Any tetracycline
- Oxytetracycline
- Chlortetracycline
- Doxycycline
IV ONLY
Which Phenicol would you give for an airway infection in a ruminant?
Florfenicol
Which Phenicol would you give for a foot disease in a ruminant?
Florfenicol
Which Macrolide would you give for an airway infection in a ruminant?
- Tilmicosin
- Tulathromycin
- Gamithromycin
- Tildipirosin
Which Macrolide would you give for a foot infection in a ruminant?
- Tulathromycin
- Gamithromycin
Which Macrolide would you give for infectious keratoconjunctivitis in a ruminant?
- Tulathromycin
- Gamithromycin
What are the indications of Lincomycin in ruminants?
- Foot diseases
- Mastitis
- Airway infection
What are the indications of Tiamulin in Ruminants?
Airway infection
Which Fluoroquinolone would you give for an airway infection in a ruminant?
Generation II Fluoroquinolone
- Enrofloxacin
- Marbofloxacin
Which Fluoroquinolone would you give for mastitis in a ruminant?
Generation II Fluoroquinolone
- Enrofloxacin
- Marbofloxacin
Which Fluoroquinolone would you give GIT infections in a ruminant?
Generation II Fluoroquinolone
- Enrofloxacin
- Marbofloxacin
Which cephalosporin would you use in a horse?
Ceftiofur
Off label!
Which Macrolide would you use in a horse?
- Azithromycin
- Clarithromycin
Off label!
Which Tetracycline would you use in a horse?
- Doxycycline
Off label!
Which Aminoglycoside would you use in a horse?
- Gentamycin
- Amikacin
Off label!
General rule of thumb when prescribing penicillins to swine
Broad-spectrum penicillins
- Administer amoxicillin by default
- If Staph. spp or E.coli, administer Amoxiclav
Which Penicillin would you give for swine erysipelas?
Broad-spectrum penicillin
- Amoxicillin
Which Penicillin would you give for C. perfringens in swine?
Broad-spectrum penicillin
- Amoxicillin
Which Penicillin would you give for S. suis in swine?
Broad-spectrum penicillin
- Amoxicillin
Which Penicillin would you give for APP (Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae) in swine?
Broad-spectrum penicillin
- Amoxicillin
- Amoxiclav
Which Penicillin would you give for Glasser’s disease in swine?
Broad-spectrum penicillin
- Amoxicillin
Which Penicillin would you give for PM (Pasteurella multocida) pneumonia in swine?
Broad-spectrum penicillin
- Amoxicillin
- Amoxiclav
Which Penicillin would you give for enteritis in swine?
Broad-spectrum penicillin
- Amoxiclav