Antibiotics Classification Flashcards

1
Q

Benzyl

A

Natural penicillin

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2
Q

Procain

A

Natural penicillin

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3
Q

Benzathine

A

Natural penicillin

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4
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Aminopenicillin

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5
Q

Ampicillin

A

Aminopenicillin

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6
Q

Cloxacillin

A

Antistaphylcoccal

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7
Q

Nafcillin

A

Antistaphylcoccal

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8
Q

Dicloxacillin

A

Antistaphylcoccal

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9
Q

Piperacillin

A

Antipseudomonal

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10
Q

Taxobactam

A

Antipseudomonal

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11
Q

Cefazolin

A

1G cephalosporins

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12
Q

Cephalexin

A

1G cephalosporin

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13
Q

Cefuroxime

A

2G cephalosporin

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14
Q

Cefoxitine

A

2G cephalosporin

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15
Q

Cefotetan

A

2G cephalosporins

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16
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

3G cephalosporins

17
Q

Ceftoaxime

A

3G cephalosporins

18
Q

Ceftazidime

A

3G cephalosporins

19
Q

Cetepime

A

4G cephalosporins

20
Q

Ceftaroline

A

5G cephalosporins

21
Q

Meropenem

A

Carbapenems

22
Q

Impipenem

A

Carbapenems

23
Q

Etrapenem

A

Carbapenems

24
Q

Aztreonam

A

Monobactams

25
Q

Spectrum of penicillin

A

Narrow

26
Q

Spectrum of cephalosporin

A

Broad

27
Q

Spectrum of carbapenems

A

Broad

28
Q

Spectrum of monobactams

A

Narrow

29
Q

Vancomycin

A

Glycopeptides

30
Q

Teicoplanin

A

Glycopeptides

31
Q

Sulfonamide , trimethoprime

A

Inhibit folate syn

32
Q

Ciproflaxin

A

Quinilone

33
Q

Levoflaxin

A

Quinilones

34
Q

Moxifloxacin

A

Quinilones

35
Q

Metronidazole

A

Reduce nitro group
Low redox potential

36
Q

Nitrofuranion

A

mrna subunit

37
Q

Cephaloaxime

A

2G cephalosporins