Antibiotics, Antifungal, Antivirals Flashcards by Larsen Baxley | Brainscape

Q

PCN cross sensitivity

A

cephalosporins

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Q

Amoxil

A

Amoxicillin

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Q

Veetids

A

penicillin VK

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Q

Augmentin

A

Amoxicillin/clavulanate proteins

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Q

Unasyn

A

Ampicillin/sulbactan

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Q

Bactrim or septra

A

sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim

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Q

Cipro

A

Ciprofloxacin

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Q

Levaquin

A

Levofloxacin

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Q

Cleocin

A

Clindamycin

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Q

Keflex

A

Cephalecin (Think Kef, Ceph)

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Q

Vibramycin

A

Doxycycline hyclate

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Q

Zithromax

A

Azithromycin

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Q

Flagyl

A

Metronidazole (primary tx for c-diff)

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Q

Diflucan

A

Fluconazole

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Q

Nyamyc

A

Nystatin

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Q

Valtrex

A

Valacyclovir

Q

Zovirax

A

Acyclovir

Q

What do PCN ABX do

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis

Q

What do sulfa ABX do

A

Inhibit folate synthesis, used to treat UTIs

Q

What do quinolone ABX do

A

Inhibit DNA replication

Q

What do lincosamide abx do

A

Inhibit protein synthesis

Q

What do cephalosporin ABX do

A

Inhibit cell wall synthesis

Q

What do tetracycline ABX do

A

Inhibit protein synthesis

Q

What do macrolide ABX do

A

Inhibit protein synthesis

Q

How old must a patient be to take a quinolone ABX

A

18, causes tendon/tooth damage to those younger than 18

Q

How old must a pt be to take a tetracycline ABX?

A

8 yrs, can cause permanent tooth damage/growth of child

Q

PCN ABX stem

A

-cillin

Q

Quinolone ABX stem

A

-floxacin

Q

Macrolide ABX stem

A

-thromycin

Q

Antifungals stem

A

-azole

Q

Antivirals stem

A

-clovir