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Antibiotics > Antibiotics > Flashcards

Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Mild-Moderate community acquired pneumonia

A

Amoxicillin

Doxycycline/Erythromycin

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2
Q

Anything staphylococcal

A

Flucloxacillin

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3
Q

Atypical pneumonia

A

Generic - Clarithromycin

Mycoplasma - Doxy or Erythro or Clarith
Legionella - Erythro or Clarith

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4
Q

Moderate - severe community acquired pneumonia

A

Amoxicillin + Macrolide (Erythromycin/Clarithromycin)

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5
Q

Antibiotic for pregnancy

A

Erythromycin

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6
Q

Hospital acquired pneumonia

A

Within 5 days - co-amox

More than 5 days - tazocin or cipro or broad spectrum cephalosporin

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7
Q

Lower UTI

A

Trimethoprim or Nitrofurantoin

Or Amoxicillin or cephalosporin

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8
Q

Upper UTI

A

Broad spectrum cephalosporin or quinolone (Ofloxacin)

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9
Q

Prostatitis

A

Quinolone (ofloxacin) or trimethoprim

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10
Q

Bronchiectasis

A

Mild - Amox/clarith/doxy

Treatment likely to fail - co-amox/levofloxacin

IV - co-amox/tazocin/levofloxacin

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11
Q

MRSA pneumonia

A

Add vancomycin or teicoplanin or linezolid

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12
Q

MRSA pneumonia

A

Add vancomycin or teicoplanin or linezolid

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13
Q

Impetigo

A

Topical hydrogen peroxide

Topical fusidic acid

Oral fluclox/erythro

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14
Q

Cellulitis

A

Fluclox

pen allergic - Clarith/eryth

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15
Q

Cellulitis near eye

A

Co-amox

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16
Q

Erysipelas

A

Fluclox

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17
Q

Animal or human bite

A

Co-amox

Doxy and Metronidazole if pen allergic

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18
Q

Mastitis

19
Q

Throat infections

A

Phenoxymethylpenicillin

Erythro if pen allergic

20
Q

Sinusitis

21
Q

Otitis media

A

Amoxicillin

22
Q

Otitis Externa

A

Topical gent with steroids

Oral fluclox

23
Q

Malignant otitis externa

A

Oral cipro

24
Q

Peridontal abscess

A

Amoxicillin

25
Q

Gingivitis

A

Metronidazole

26
Q

Gonorrhoea

A

IM Ceftriaxone

27
Q

Chlamydia

A

Doxycycline

Azith 2nd line

28
Q

PID

A

Metronidazole + Doxycycline + Ceftriaxone

29
Q

Syphilis

A

Benzathine Benzylpenicillin

30
Q

Bacterial vaginosis

A

Metronidazole

31
Q

Trichomonas

A

Metronidazole

32
Q

C Diff

A

Oral Metro
2nd - Oral Vanc

Severe - IV metro + oral vanc

33
Q

Campylobacter

A

Clarithromycin

34
Q

Salmonella

A

Ciprofloxacin

35
Q

Shigella

A

Ciprofloxacin

36
Q

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis

A

Prophylaxis - cipro

Management - cefotaxime

37
Q

Meningitis

A

Prophylaxis - cipro
Management:
- <3 months or >50 years - amoxicillin + cefotaxime
- 3 - 50 years - cefotaxime

38
Q

Acne rosacea

A

Topical metro

Oral tetracyclines

39
Q

Acne vulgaris

A

Benzoyl peroxide or topical linezolid

Combine with topical retinoid

Orał tetracycline - lymecycline/doxy/eryth (pregnancy)

Oral isotretinoin

40
Q

Fungal nail/athletes foot

A

Terbinafine

41
Q

Eczema herpeticum

A

IV aciclovir

42
Q

Scabies

A

Permethrin

Malathion 2nd line

43
Q

Ramsay hunt

A

Oral aciclovir

Antibiotics (1 decks)

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