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Therapeutics > Antibiotics > Flashcards

Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Natural PCN

A

strep, VSE, GP anaerobes

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2
Q

Penicillinase Resistant (Nafcillin, Oxacillin, Dicloxacillin)

A

staph, strep

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3
Q

amino PCN (ampicillin, amoxicillin)

A

strep, VSE, GP anaerobes, GNR(+/-), HNM(+/-)

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4
Q

augmentin, unasyn

A

staph, strep, VSE, GP anaerobes, GNR, HNM, GN anaerobes

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5
Q

zosyn

A

everything except MRSA and atypicals

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6
Q

1st gen cephalosporins

A

staph, strep, GP anaerobes, GNR (+/-)

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7
Q

2nd gen cephalosporins

A

staph, strep, GP anaerobes, GNR, HNM (+/-)

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8
Q

3rd gen cephalosporins

A

staph, strep, GP anaerobes, GNR, HNM,

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9
Q

Ceftazidime

A

staph (+/-), strep, GP anaerobes, GNR, HNM, pseudomonas

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10
Q

4th gen cephalosporins

A

staph, strep, GP anaerobes, GNR, HNM, pseudomonas

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11
Q

5th gen cephalosporin

A

staph, MRSA, strep, GP anaerobes, GNR, HNM

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12
Q

carbapenems

A

staph, strep, GP anaerobes, GNR, HNM, pseudomonas, GN anaerobes

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13
Q

aztreonam

A

GNR, HNM, pseudomonas

*really only used for pseudomonas coverage

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14
Q

ciprofloxacin

A

GNR, HNM, pseudomonas, atypicals

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15
Q

levofloxacin

A

staph, strep, GP anaerobes, GNR, HNM, pseudomonas, atypicals

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16
Q

moxifloxacin

A

staph, strep, GP anaerobes, GNR, HNM, atypicals

17
Q

ofloxacin

A

staph, GNR, HNM, pseudomonas, atypicals

18
Q

macrolides (azythromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin)

A

HNM, atypicals

19
Q

Tetracyclines

A

staph, MRSA, strep, GP anaerobes, HNM, atypicals

20
Q

clindamycin

A

staph, MRSA, strep, GP anaerobes

21
Q

metronidazole (flagyl)

A

GP anaerobes, GN anaerobes

22
Q

bactrim

A

staph, MRSA, GNR, HNM

23
Q

macrobid

A

VSE, GNR

24
Q

vancomycin

A

staph, MRSA, strep, VSE, GP anaerobes

25
Q

linezolid

A

strep, MRSA, strep, VSE, GP anaerobes

26
Q

daptomycin

A

staph, MRSA, strep, VSE, GP anaerobes

27
Q

aminoglycosides (gentamicin, tobramycin, amikacin, streptomycin)

A

GNR, HNM, pseudomonas

[as combo therapy: staph, MRSA, strep, VSE]

Therapeutics (3 decks)

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