Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Anesthesia Pharmacology > Antibiotics > Flashcards

Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillins

A

Penicillin G
Methicillin
Nafcillin
Amoxicillin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

1st generation Cephalosporins

A

Cefazolin (Ancef, Kefzol)
Does not penetrate BBB
Most gram + (staph and streptococci)

Cellulitis, abscesses, URI, UTI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

2nd generation Cephalosporins

A

Cefuroxime (Ceftin, Zinacef) = Better gram – coverage
H-influenzae pneumonia, UTI, otitis media

Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)

Cefotetan (Cefotan)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

3rd generation Cephalosporins

A

Cefotaxime (Claforan)=Some cross BBB
Better gram – than before; treats resistance
Meningitis

Ceftriaxone (Rocephin) = Gonorrhea

Ceftazidime (Fortaz)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

4th generation Cephalosporins

A

Cefepime (Maxipime)= Most resistant to hydrolysis by lactamases
Usually reserved for multi-resistant organisms
Penetrates BBB well

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Carbapenem

A

Ertapenem (Invanz)
Meropenem (Merrem)
Imipenem (Primaxin)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

Inhibit protein synthesis (Ribosomal and mRNA misread)
Gentamycin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Fluroquinolone

A

Inhibit DNA synthesis
Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)
Levofloxacin (Levaquin)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly

Anesthesia Pharmacology (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions