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sepsis > antibiotics > Flashcards

antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

coliforms? (gram negative)

A

gentamicin

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2
Q

tonsilitis

A

1 - penicillin

2 - clarithromycin

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3
Q

sinusitis (>10 days)

A

1 - penicillin

2 - doxycycline

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4
Q

otitis media

A

1 - amoxicillin

2 - clarithromycin

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5
Q

C.difficile

A

vancomycin

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6
Q

uncomplicated UTI

A

1 - nitrofurantonin

2 - trimethoprim

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7
Q

pyelonephritis

A

co-trimoxazole / co-amoxiclav

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8
Q

prostitis

A

oflaxacin / ciprofloxacin

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9
Q

cellulitis

A

flucloxaxillin

doxycycline if allergic

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10
Q

impetigo

A

flucloxacillin

clarithromycin

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11
Q

shingles

A

aciclovir / valaciclovir

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12
Q

chlamydia

A

doxycycline

azithromycin

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13
Q

PID

A

metronidazole + ofloxacin

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14
Q

bacterial vaginosis

A

metronidazole

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15
Q

candidiasis

A

fluclonazole / clotrimazole

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16
Q

gonorrhoea

A

IM ceftriaxone

17
Q

trichomoniasis

A

metronidzole

18
Q

syphilis

A

IM benzylpenicillin

19
Q

meningitis

A

ceftriaxone + dexamethasone

+ amoxicillin if over 60/immunocompromised

20
Q

suspected encephalitis

A

aciclovir

21
Q

epiglottitis

A

IV ceftriaxone

22
Q

community acquired pneumonia

A

CURB65
0-2: amoxicillin
3-5: co-amoxiclav + doxycycline
(levofloxacin if allergic to penicillin)

23
Q

hospital acquired pneumonia

A

non-severe - penicillin

severe - IV amoxicillin + gentamicin

24
Q

aspiration pneumonia

A

non-severe - amoxicillin + metronidazole

severe - amoxicillin + metronidazole + gentamicin

25
Q

COPD exacerbation

A

amoxicillin

doxycycline if allergic

26
Q

endocarditis

A

native valve - amoxicillin + gentamicin

prosthetic valve - vancomycin + gentamicin

27
Q

complicated UTI

A

amoxicillin + gentamicin

28
Q

diabetic foot infection

A

mild - flucloxacillin
moderate - flucloxacillin + metronidazole
(doxycycline if allergic)

29
Q

septic arthritis

A

flucloxacillin

30
Q

osteomyelitis

A

flucloxacillin

31
Q

open fracture

A

cefuroxime

32
Q

neutropenic sepsis

A

piperacillin + tazobactam = tazocin

33
Q

severe unknown systemic infection

A

IV amoxicillin + metronidazole + gentamicin

34
Q

diverticular abscess

A

amoxicillin + metronidazole + gentamicin

sepsis (2 decks)

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