Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Alteration of cell wall synthesis

A

B lactam antibiotics

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2
Q

Penicilin

A

B lactam

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3
Q

Cephalosporin

A

B lactam

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4
Q

Monobactam

A

B lactam

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5
Q

Carbapenem

A

B lactam

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6
Q

Alteration of cell wall synthesis

A

Polypeptide antibiotics

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7
Q

Alteration of cell wall synthesis

A

Gycopeptide antibiotics

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8
Q

Bacitracin

A

Polypeptide abx

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9
Q

Vancomycin

A

Glycopeptide abx

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10
Q

Alteration of bacterial prt synthesis

A

Abx affecting the 30S ribosomal subunit

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11
Q

Abx affecting the 30S ribosomal subunit

A

Aminoglycosides

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12
Q

Abx affecting the 30S ribosomal subunit

A

Tetracyclins

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13
Q

Alteration of bacterial prt synthesis

A

Abx affecting the 50S ribosomal subunit

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14
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

Abx affecting the 50S ribosomal subunit

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15
Q

Macrolides(erthromycin)

A

Abx affecting the 50S ribosomal subunit

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16
Q

Lincosamide(clindamycin)

A

Abx affecting the 50S ribosomal subunit

17
Q

Streptogramins

A

Abx affecting the 50S ribosomal subunit

18
Q

Quinolone

A

Alteration of nucleic acid synthesis

19
Q

Metronidazole

A

Alteration of nucleic acid synthesis

20
Q

Rifampin

A

Alteration of nucleic acid synthesis

21
Q

Alteration of membrane function

A

Lipopeptide abx

22
Q

Daptomycin

A

Lipopeptide abx (alteration if membrane function)

23
Q

Polymyxin

A

Polypeptide abx(alteration of membrane function)

24
Q

Sulphonamides

A

Antimetabolite abx

25
Q

Trimethoprim sulphamethoxazole (given in combination)

A

Antimetabolite abx