Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillin

A

Beta Lactam - Cell wall synthesis

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2
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Beta Lactam - cell wall synthesis

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3
Q

Flucloxacillin

A

Beta Lactam - Cell wall synthesis

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4
Q

Cephalothin

A

Cephalsporins (BL) - cell wall synthesis

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5
Q

Cefuroxime

A

Cephalsporins (BL) - cell wall synthesis

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6
Q

Cefotaxime

A

Cephalsporins (BL) - cell wall synthesis

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7
Q

Cefalexin

A

Beta Lactam- cell wall synthesis

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8
Q

Gentamicin

A

Aminoglycosdie - protein synthesis

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9
Q

Amikacin

A

Aminoglycoside - protein synthesis

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10
Q

Steptomycin

A

Aminoglycoside - inhibit protein synthesis

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11
Q

Neomycin

A

Aminoglycosides - protein synthesis

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12
Q

Kanamycin

A

Aminoglycosides - protein synthesis

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13
Q

Paromycin

A

Aminoglycosides - protein synthesis

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14
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

Chloramphenicol - protein synthesis

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15
Q

Vancomycin

A

Glycopeptides - cell wall synthesis

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16
Q

Teicoplanin

A

Glycopeptides - cell wall synthesis

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17
Q

Geldanamycin

A

Ansamycin - RNA synthesis

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18
Q

Rifamycin

A

Anamycin - RNA synthesis

19
Q

Naphthomycin

A

Ansamycin - RNA synthesis

20
Q

Pristinamycin

A

Streptogramins - protein synthesis

21
Q

Protonosil

A

Sulfonamide - prevent bacterial growth (folic acid metabolism)

22
Q

Sulfanilamide

A

Sulfonamide - prevent growth (folic acid metabolism)

23
Q

Sulfadiazine

A

Sulfonamide - prevent growth (folic acid metabolism)

24
Q

Sulfisoxazole

A

Sulfonamide - prevent growth (folic acid metabolism)

25
Q

Tetracycline

A

Tetracyclines - protein synthesis

26
Q

Deoxycycline

A

Tetracycline - protein synthesis

27
Q

Limecycline

A

Tetracycline - protein synthesis

28
Q

Oxytrtracycline

A

Tetracycline - protein synthesis

29
Q

Erythromycin

A

Macrolides - protein synthesis

30
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Macrolides - protein synthesis

31
Q

Azithromycin

A

Macrolides - protein synthesis

32
Q

Linezolid

A

Oxazolidinones - protein synthesis

33
Q

Posizolid

A

Oxazolidinones - protein synthesis

34
Q

Tedizolid

A

Oxazolidinones - protein synthesis

35
Q

Cycloserine

A

Oxazolidinones - protein synthesis

36
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Quinolones - inhibit replication and transcription

37
Q

Levofloxacin

A

Quinolones - inhibit replication and transcription

38
Q

Trovafloxacin

A

Quinolones - inhibit replication and transcription

39
Q

Daptomycin

A

Lipopeptides - disrupt multiple cell membrane functions

40
Q

Surfactin

A

Lipopeptides - disrupt multiple cell membrane functions

41
Q

Nalidixic Acid

A

Quinolones - inhibit transcription and replication

42
Q

Rifampicin

A

Inhibits RNA polymerase

43
Q

Colistin

A

Polymyxins - break up cell membrane