Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillin

A

Beta Lactam - Cell wall synthesis

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2
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Beta Lactam - cell wall synthesis

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3
Q

Flucloxacillin

A

Beta Lactam - Cell wall synthesis

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4
Q

Cephalothin

A

Cephalsporins (BL) - cell wall synthesis

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5
Q

Cefuroxime

A

Cephalsporins (BL) - cell wall synthesis

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6
Q

Cefotaxime

A

Cephalsporins (BL) - cell wall synthesis

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7
Q

Cefalexin

A

Beta Lactam- cell wall synthesis

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8
Q

Gentamicin

A

Aminoglycosdie - protein synthesis

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9
Q

Amikacin

A

Aminoglycoside - protein synthesis

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10
Q

Steptomycin

A

Aminoglycoside - inhibit protein synthesis

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11
Q

Neomycin

A

Aminoglycosides - protein synthesis

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12
Q

Kanamycin

A

Aminoglycosides - protein synthesis

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13
Q

Paromycin

A

Aminoglycosides - protein synthesis

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14
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

Chloramphenicol - protein synthesis

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15
Q

Vancomycin

A

Glycopeptides - cell wall synthesis

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16
Q

Teicoplanin

A

Glycopeptides - cell wall synthesis

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17
Q

Geldanamycin

A

Ansamycin - RNA synthesis

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18
Q

Rifamycin

A

Anamycin - RNA synthesis

19
Q

Naphthomycin

A

Ansamycin - RNA synthesis

20
Q

Pristinamycin

A

Streptogramins - protein synthesis

21
Q

Protonosil

A

Sulfonamide - prevent bacterial growth (folic acid metabolism)

22
Q

Sulfanilamide

A

Sulfonamide - prevent growth (folic acid metabolism)

23
Q

Sulfadiazine

A

Sulfonamide - prevent growth (folic acid metabolism)

24
Q

Sulfisoxazole

A

Sulfonamide - prevent growth (folic acid metabolism)

25
Tetracycline
Tetracyclines - protein synthesis
26
Deoxycycline
Tetracycline - protein synthesis
27
Limecycline
Tetracycline - protein synthesis
28
Oxytrtracycline
Tetracycline - protein synthesis
29
Erythromycin
Macrolides - protein synthesis
30
Clarithromycin
Macrolides - protein synthesis
31
Azithromycin
Macrolides - protein synthesis
32
Linezolid
Oxazolidinones - protein synthesis
33
Posizolid
Oxazolidinones - protein synthesis
34
Tedizolid
Oxazolidinones - protein synthesis
35
Cycloserine
Oxazolidinones - protein synthesis
36
Ciprofloxacin
Quinolones - inhibit replication and transcription
37
Levofloxacin
Quinolones - inhibit replication and transcription
38
Trovafloxacin
Quinolones - inhibit replication and transcription
39
Daptomycin
Lipopeptides - disrupt multiple cell membrane functions
40
Surfactin
Lipopeptides - disrupt multiple cell membrane functions
41
Nalidixic Acid
Quinolones - inhibit transcription and replication
42
Rifampicin
Inhibits RNA polymerase
43
Colistin
Polymyxins - break up cell membrane