Antibioticos Flashcards

1
Q

Meningite
-agentes
-antibióticos

A

-pneumococcos (S.pneumoniae G+)
-meningococcos (neisseria meningitidis G-)

Penicilina G cristalina
Ceftriaxona
Cefotaxima + vancomicina

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2
Q

Sífilis

A

Espiroqueta G+
Treponema pallium

Benzetacil = penicilina G benzatina
Doxiciclina (alergia)

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3
Q

Neurosifilis

A

Penicilina G cristalina

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4
Q

Hanseniase

A

Dapsona (sulfona)

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5
Q

Tuberculose
Mycobacterium tuberculosis

A

Rifampicina

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6
Q

Clamídia e gonorreia
Clhamydia trachomatis e neisseria gonorrhoae

A

Clamídia
-azitromicia
-doxiciclina
-eritromicina (grávidas)

Gonorreia
-azitromicia
-ceftriaxona
-cefixima

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7
Q

Pneumonia atípica

A

Mico bactérias : mycoplasma pneumoniae
-azitromicina
-doxiciclina

OU

-levofloxacina
-maxifloxacino (fluorquinolonas)

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8
Q

Pneumonia típica

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae
-amoxicilina + clavulanato

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9
Q

Haemophilus influenzae

A

-cefuroxima
-azitromicina

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10
Q

Micoplasmas
Mycoplasma pneumoniae, exceto de tuberculose

A

Azitromicina e doxiciclina

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11
Q

Amigdalite, sinusite, faringite

A

Amoxicilina + clavulanato

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12
Q

Toxoplasmose em gestantes

A

Spiramicina ou clindamicina
Sulfonamida + trimetropima

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13
Q

Cólera
Vibrion cholearae

A

Doxicilina e amplicilina

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14
Q

ITU (normal e em grávidas)

A

Normal: ciprofloxacino
Grávidas: ampicilina ou cefalotriaxona

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15
Q

Anaeróbicos

A

Moxifloxacina
Cefoxitima
Cefotetana

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16
Q

Pseudomonas

A

Ceftadizima
Piperacilina + tazobactam

17
Q

Legionella

A

Azitromicina
Fluoroquinolona

18
Q

Eripsela

A

Streptococcus pyogenes
Staphylococcus aureus

Penicilina G cristalina
Cefalexina
Amoxicilina

19
Q

Pneumonia atípica x típica

A

Atípica
-azitromicina e doxiciclina
Ou
-levofloxacina e maxifloxacina

Típica
-amoxicilina + clavulanato

20
Q

Eripsela

A

Ela 3
Penicilina G cristalina
Amoxicilina
Cefalexina

21
Q

Anaeróbicos

A

Ana 3
Cefotetana
Cefoxitina
Moxifloxacina

22
Q

ITU em gestantes

A

Ampicilina
Cefalotriaxona

23
Q

Cefalosporina para pseudomonas

A

Ceftadizima

24
Q

Toxoplasmose

A

Espiramicina ou clindamicina
Sulfonamida + trimetropina

25
Q

Piodermite

A

Oral
Estafilococcus

Penicilina V
Ceftriaxona

26
Q

Em caso de alergia a penicilina V

A

Ceftriaxona

27
Q

Infecção TGI

A

Ciprofloxacino