Antibioticos Flashcards

1
Q

GRAM +
Corrine, Estoy Buscando a Lissy Barrientos

A
  • Corynebacterium diphtheriae
  • Enterococcus
  • Bacillus Cereus
  • Listeria monocytogenes
  • Bacillus anthracis
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2
Q

Inhibidores de la síntesis de pared celular

A
  • Beta lactamicos
  • Glycopeptidos
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3
Q

Clasificación de los beta lactamicos

A
  • Penicilinas
  • Cefalosporinas
  • Carbapenemicos
  • Monobactamicos
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4
Q

Ejemplos de los fcos inhibidores de la beta-lactamasa (SAT)

A
  • Sulbactam
  • Tazobactam
  • Acido Clavulanico
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5
Q

Clasificación de las Penicilinas

A
  • Penicilinas naturales
  • Aminopenicilinas
  • 2 que no entiendo
  • Carboxipenicilinas
  • Ureidopenicilinas
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6
Q

Ejemplos de Aminopenicilinas

A

Ampicilina y Amoxicilina

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7
Q

Ejemplos de Carboxipenicilinas

A

Ticarcilina y Carbenicilina

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8
Q

Ejemplos de Ureidopenicilinas

A
  • Piperacilina
  • Azlocilina
  • Mezlocilina
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9
Q

Cefalosporinas de 1 Generacion

A
  • Cefazolina
  • Cefadroxilo
  • Cefalexina
  • Cefapirina
  • Cefalotina
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10
Q

Cefalosporinas de 2 Generación

A

j

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11
Q

Cefalosporinas de 3 Generacion

A
  • Ceftriaxona
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12
Q

Cefalosporinas de 4ta Generación

A

Cefepima

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13
Q

Cefalosporina de 5ta Generación

A

Ceftarolina

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14
Q

Carbapenemicos

A
  • Meropenem
  • Ertapenem
  • Doripenem
  • Imipenem + Cylastatina
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15
Q

Monobactámico

A

Aztreonam

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16
Q

Glucopéptidos

A

Vancomicina y Telcoplanina

17
Q

Familias de antibioticos que se encargan de Inhibir la síntesis de proteínas

A
  • Aminoglucósidos
  • Tetraciclinas
  • Oxazolidinonas
  • Estreptograminas
  • Macrolidos
  • Lincosamidas
    Cloranfenicol
18
Q

Aminoglucosidos (GANE)

A
  • Amikacina
  • Gentamicina
  • Estreptomicina
  • Neomicina
19
Q

Tetraciclinas

A
  • Doxiciclina
  • Tetraciclina
    -Tigeciclina
  • Minociclina
20
Q

Oxazolidinonas

A

Linezolid

21
Q

Macrolidos (CAEn)

A
  • Eritromicina
  • Azitromicina
  • Claritromicina
22
Q

Estreptograminas

A

Quinupristina y Dalfopristina

23
Q

Lincosamidas

A

lincomicina y clindamicina