antibiotic types Flashcards
whats the MBC?
minimum bacteriocidal concentration needed to kill an organism
whats the MIC?
minimum concentration of bacteriostatic needed to inhibit growth
perenteral route uses
I.V and Intramuscular injections
cell wall synthesis antibiotic examples
both are bacteriocidal and involve interrupting peptoglycan chains
glycopeptides
penecillins and cepholasporins( beta lactams)
glycoprotien
work on and antibiotic
gram positive
vancomycin and teicoplanin
penecillins and cephalosporins
work on
gram positive
glycoproteins are given
parentally
nucleic acid synthesis antibiotics 2 types
inhibition of purine synthesis
flouroquinones
inhibition of purine synthessis
action and antibiotic
bacteriostatic and bacteriocidal when combined
trimethoprim
Sulfamethoxazole
fluotoquinolones
action and antibiotic
gram negative
bacteriocidal
ciprofloxacin
levofolaxin
flouroquinolones administrated usuing
orally or parentally
but NOT in children- interferes with cartilage growth
protein synthesis antibiotic types
aminoglcosides
macroslides
tetracyclines
oxazolidinones
cyclic lipopeptide
aminoglycosides
action and antibiotic
SERIOUSE gram negatives
bacteriocidal
getamicin
macrosides
action and antibiotic
gram positive
bacteriocidal and static
eythromyocin
tetracycles action
gram positive
bacteriostatic
HAS RESISTANCE
