Antibiotic Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the drugs affecting the beacterial cell wall?

A

(P) Penicillin
(C) Cephalosporins

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2
Q

What are the antibiotics affecting protein synthesis?

A

(T) Tetracyclimes
(M) Macrolides
(A) Aminoglycosides

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3
Q

Give examples of aminoglycosides

A

(A) Amikacin
(G) Gentamicin
(T) Tobramycin

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4
Q

What are the nursing process should be done before administering antibiotics?

A

History of hypersensitivity to meds
Age
Weight
V/S
Lab: BUN, Creatinine, AST, ALT, Cardiac Function, CBC, Platelet clotting
Monitor I&O (NV: 30mL/hr or 600 mL/day)

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5
Q

Give diagnosis of tuberculosis

A

TB skin test
Chest radiograph
Culture stomach secretion

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6
Q

R.I.P.E.S

A

Rifamycin
Isoniazid
Pyrazinamide
Ethambutol
Streptomycin

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7
Q

What are the mode of transmission for malaria?

A

Bite of an infected female
Blood transfussion
Mother to child
Contaminated needles

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8
Q

DOH manual for malaria meds (Uncomplicated Infection)

A

(AL) Arameter- lumifantrine
(P) Primaquine

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9
Q

DOH manual for malaria meds (Severe malaria)

A

Artesunate IV
Primaquine
Quinine

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10
Q

Give 2 generic name for antiretrovirals

A

abacavir
didanosine

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11
Q

What is platyhelminths?

A

flatworms

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12
Q

What is cestodes?

A

tapeworms

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13
Q

What is trematodes?

A

flukes

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14
Q

What is nematodes?

A

roundworms

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15
Q

What is the medical term for fungal infection?

A

mycosis

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16
Q

What is the fungi that causes integumentary infections?

A

dermatophytes (derma)

17
Q

Ascaris lumbricoides complications

A

pneumonitis

18
Q

Hookworm complications

A

cough & pneumonitis

19
Q

Contraindications for metronidazole

A

use in caution for patient with CNS
hepatic diseases
lactating women

20
Q

Give one drug that treat influenza A

A

amantadine