Antibiotic Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

A medication used to stop bacteria from being pathogenic

A

Antimicrobial Drugs

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2
Q

A bacteriologist that discovered a devised method to classify bacteria using the Gram stain Method

A

Hans Christian Gram

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3
Q

A small single celled organisms and lack of membrane bound nucleus and other internal structures

A

Bacteria

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4
Q

A Scottish physician scientist who was recognized for discovering Penicillin

A

Alexander Fleming

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5
Q

It is a antimicrobial agents which can be applied on the body of living organisms to inhibit the action of microbes

A

Antiseptic

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6
Q

A chemical substance or compound used to inactivate or destroy microorganisms on inert surfaces

A

Disinfectant

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7
Q

Minimum amount of antibacterial drug to halt the growth of microorganisms

A

Minimum Effective Concentration (MEC)

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8
Q

Give atleast one example of severe response

A

Anaphylactic shock

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9
Q

Equal to the sum of the effects of two antibiotics

A

Additive Effect

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10
Q

It is primarily effective against one type of organism

A

Narrow Spectrum

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11
Q

A kind of therapy when signs and symptoms do not improve

A

Subtherapeutic

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12
Q

Aspirated is being applied to a medium where they are grown for several days

A

Culture

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13
Q

Aspirate of the body fluid is examined under the microscope

A

Gram Stain

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14
Q

This is used to treat certain bacterial infections such as bronchitis, pneumonia and works by stopping the growth of bacteria

A

Azithlromycin

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15
Q

A treatment of severe infections of the abdomen and urinary tract as well as the bacteremia

A

Aminoglycosides

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16
Q

A disease caused by bacteria that mainly affects the lungs

A

Tuberculosis

17
Q

It is a resistance to one first line anti-TB drug only

A

Monoresistant TB

18
Q

A term used to describe fungal infection

A

Mycosis

19
Q

A kind of anti- malarial drugs that binds and alter parasitic DNA

A

Primaquine

20
Q

What do you call to mature virus particles

A

Virion