antibiotic choices Flashcards
Do not give Antibiotic for viruses
true
gram positive bacteria
consists of thick walls that stains
gram negative bacteria
consist of thin walls that do not stain
atypical bacteria
do not have walls and is not stain-able
gram positive bacteria include
(1 )Strep pneumoniae (pneumococcus)
2) Strep group A beta hemolyticus (strep pyogenes
(3) Staph aureus (MSSA, MSRA)
gram negative bacteria include
(1) Hemophylus influenza (H flu)
(2) Pseudomonas
(3) E. Coli
(4) Proteus
(5) Klebsiella
atypical bacteria include
(1) Mycoplasma
2) Chlamydia pneumoniae (C. pneumoniae
Head and neck has mixed bacteria (true or false)
true
mixed bacteria of head and neck include
(1)Strep group A beta hemolyticus (streptocossus pyogenes)
(2) Strep pneumoniae (pneumococcus)
H influenza
condition of streptococcus pyogenes is:
Pharyngitis (strep throat)
Strep group A may cause what infections?
(1) skin infections
(2) rheumatic fever
(3) post- streptococcal glomerulonrphritis
condition of strep pneumoniae (pneumococcus)
H. influenzae?
Otitis media
Sinusitis
Strep pneumoniae can cause what infection?
pneumonia and meningitis
lungs has mixed bacteria (true or false)?
true
mixed bacteria of lungs include:
(1) Strep pneumoniae H. influenza AND (2) Atypical: Mycoplasma Chlamydia pneumoniae
condition of strep pneumoniae ?
pneumonia
Skin has gram positive bacteria only (true or false)
true
Bacteria of the skin include:
(1) Strep. ssp (group A,B)
2) Staph spp (MSSA, MRSA
Conditions of Strep. ssp (gropu A, B) include?
Osteomylitis
conditions of Staph spp (MSSA, MRSA) include?
(1) septic joint
(2) endocarditis
(3) otitis externa
(4) conjunctivitis
diabetic patients with osteomylitis is likely to have polymicrobial etiology (true or false)
true
Otitis externa in swimmers and conjunctivitis in contact lens wearers are associated with what organism?
pseudomonas
pseudomonas in otitis externa and conjuctivitis requires only topical therapy. (true or false)
true
In strep.spp (group A, B) there is non- purulent cellulitis.
true or false
true
In Staph spp(MSSA, MRSA) there is purulent cellulitis.
true or false
true
The colon consist of gram negative bacteria.
true or false
true
Bacteria of the colon include:
(1) E. coli
(2) Proteus
(3) Klebsiella
conditions of bacteria of the colon ( E. coli, proteus, and klebsiealla, include
Cystitis pyelonephritis prostatitis diverticulitis cholecytitis cholangitis
which antibiotic may cause photo sensitivity?
docycycline
Who should not be given docycycline
(1) pregnant mothers
(2) breast feeders
(3) children under 8 years old
why should children under 8 years not be given docycycline?
may cause teeth discoloration