Antibiotic Best Practice Flashcards

1
Q

Antibiotic breadth overview

A
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2
Q

What are empirical antibodies?

A

Best guess (clinically based, educated) AB choice before the confirmation of a definitive diagnosis or a specific pathogen

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3
Q

‘Start Smart then focus’ anti-bioticsd

A
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4
Q

What are the 4 risks of antibiotics?

A
  1. allergies
  2. toxicities
  3. loss of normal flora
  4. antimicrobial resistance
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5
Q

Nausea / diarrhoea / vomiting after penicillin?

A

Intolerance only

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6
Q

Rash >72 hours after exposure to penicillin?

A

Avoid penicillins but can try other beta-lactams

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7
Q

Laryngeal oedema
Immediate pruritic rash
Urticaria
Anaphylaxis

A

Avoid all beta-lactams

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