Antibacterianos Flashcards

1
Q

Local de atuação dos antibacterianos

A
Parede celular
Membrana celular
Sintese proteica
Metabolismo dos ácidos nucléicos
Antimetabolitos
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Agentes que atuam na parede celular

A
Beta-lactamicos
Glicopéptidos
Bacitracina
Fosfomicina
Ciclosserina
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Agentes que atuam na membrana celular

A

Polimixinas

Daptomicina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Agentes quea tuam na sintese proteíca

A
Inibidores irreversiveis que prodeuzem proteinas anormais (aminoglicosídeos)
Bloqueadores reversiveis (ex:tetraciclinas)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Agentes que atuam no metabolismo dos AN

A

Quinolonas

Rinfamicina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Antimetabolitos

A

Sulfanamidas
Trimetropima
Co-triamoxazol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Beta-lactamicos

A
Penicilinas
Cefalosporinas
Monobactams
Carbapenemos
Inibidores de Beta-lactamases
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Penicilina G

A

benzatina
Procaína
IV
Natural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Penicilian VK

A

Natural

Oral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Meticilina

A

Resistente a penicilinases

EA: nefrite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Nafcilina

A
Resistente a penicilinases
Má absorção GI
Excreção biliar
IV
EA: neutropenia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Isoxalipenicilinas

A

Oxacilina e dicloxalina
Oral ou IV
Excreção renal e biliar
EA: hepatite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Aminopenicilinas

A

Amoxicilina (oral)
Ampicilina (IV)
EA: colite pseudomembranosa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Ticarcilina

A

Antipseudomonas
Carboxipenicilina
IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Piperacilina

A

Ureidopenicilina
IV
Excreção renal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Mecanismo de ação penicilinas

A

Inibição da transpeptidase

Libertação de autolisinas e hidrolases que atacam a parede celular