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Infectious Quiz 1 > Antibacterial Agents > Flashcards

Antibacterial Agents Flashcards

1
Q

Cell Wall Synthesis - Beta Lactams

A

Penicillins
Cephalosporins
Carbapenems
Monobactam
B-lactam/B-lactamase Inhibitor Combination
B-lactamase Inhibitor/B-lactamase Inhibitor

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2
Q

Penicillin

A

Natural Penicillin
Anti staphylococcal Penicillin
Extended Spectrum Penicillin

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3
Q

Natural Penicillin

A

Penicillin VK (Veetids) (PO)
Penicillin G (IV)
Penicillin G Benzathine ; Penicillin G Procaine (IM)

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4
Q

Anti staphylococcal Penicillin

A

Nafcillin; Oxacillin (IV)
Dicloxacillin (PO)

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5
Q

Extended Spectrum Penicillin

A

Ampicillin (IV,PO)
Amoxicillin (Amoxil) (PO)
Pivmecillinam (Pivya) (PO)
Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn) (IV)

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6
Q

Cephalosporins

A

1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
Siderophore

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7
Q

1st Gen Cephalosporins

A

Cefazolin (IV)
Cephalexin (Keflex) ; Cefadroxil (PO)

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8
Q

2nd Gen Cephalosporins

A

Cefoxitin ; Cefotetan (IV)
Cefuroxime (Ceftin) (IV/PO)
Cefaclor; Cefprozil (PO)

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9
Q

3rd Gen Cephalosporins

A

Cefotaxime; Ceftriaxone; Ceftazidime (IV)
Cefdinir (Omnicef) ; Cefpodxime ; Cefixime (PO)

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10
Q

4th Gen Cephalosporins

A

Cefepime ; Cefepime/enmetazobactam (Exblifep) (IV)

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11
Q

5th Gen Cephalosporins

A

Ceftaroline (Teflaro) ; Ceftolozane/Tazobactam (Zerbaxa) ; Ceftobiprole medocaril sodium (Zevtera) (IV)

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12
Q

Siderophore

A

Cefiderocol (Fetroja) (IV)

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13
Q

Carbapenems

A

IV:
Meropenem
Doripenem
Ertapenem
Imipenem/Cilastatin

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14
Q

Monobactem

A

Aztreonam (IV)

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15
Q

B-Lactam/B-Lactamase Inhibitor Combination

A

Amoxicillin/Clavulanate (Augmentin)
Ampicillin/Sulbactam (Unasyn)
Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn)
Ceftazidime/Avibactam
Ceftazolone/Tazobactam
Meropenam/Vaborbaactam
Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam

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16
Q

B-lactamase Inhibitor/B-lactamase Inhibitor

A

Sulbactam/Durlobactam

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17
Q

Cell Wall Synthesis: Glycopeptides

A

Vancomycin
Telavancin
Dalbavancin
Oritavancin

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18
Q

Cell Membrane: Lipopeptides

A

Daptomycin

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19
Q

Cell Membrane: Miscellaneous

A

Polymixin B
Colistin

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20
Q

Protein Synthesis

A

30s Ribosomal Units
50s Ribosomal Units

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21
Q

30s Ribosomal Subunit

A

Aminoglycosides
Tetracyclines
Glycycyclines

22
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

Gentamicin
Tobramycin
Amikacin
Plazomicin

23
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Doxycycline (Vibramycin)
Minocycline (Minocin)
Omsdacycline
Eravacycline

24
Q

Glycylcycline

A

Tigecycline

25
Q

50s Ribosomal Unit

A

Macrolides
Lincosamides
Stretogramin
Oxazolidinone
Pleuromutilin

26
Q

Macrolides

A

Erythromycin
Azithrmycin (Zithromax)
Clarithromycin (Biaxin)

27
Q

Lincosamides

A

Clindamycin (Cleocin)

28
Q

Streptogramin

A

Quiniupristin/Dalfopristin

29
Q

Oxazolidinone

A

Linezolid (Zyvox)
Tedizolid

30
Q

Pleuromutilin

A

Lefamulin

31
Q

Folate Synthesis

A

Trimethroprim
Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim (Bactrim ; Septra ; TMP/SMX)

32
Q

DNA Synthesis: Fluoroquinolones

A

Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)
Delafloxacin
Levofloxacin (Levaquin)
Moxifloxacin (Avelox)
Ofloxacin
Gatifloxacin (OPHTHALMIC ONLY)
Besifloxacin (OPHTHALMIC ONLY)

33
Q

DNA Synthesis: Miscellaneous

A

Metronidazole (Flagyl)

34
Q

RNA Synthesis: Rifamycin

A

Rifampin

35
Q

Topical Agents

A

Cell Wall Synthesis
Cell Membrane
Protein Synthesis
DNA Synthesis

36
Q

Topical Agents: Cell Wall Synthesis

A

Bacitracin

37
Q

Topical Agents: Cell Membrane

A

Polymixin B

38
Q

Topical Agents: Protein Synthesis

A

Mupirocin (Bactroban)
Neomycin
Retapamulin

39
Q

Topical Agents: DNA Synthesis

A

Ozenoxacin

40
Q

Urinary Tract Antiseptics

A

Cell Wall Synthesis
Protein Synthesis

41
Q

Urinary Tract Antiseptics: Cell Wall Synthesis

A

Fosfomycin

42
Q

Urinary Tract Antiseptics: Protein Synthesis

A

Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid: Macrodantin)

43
Q

Infectious Diarrhea

A

Cell Wall Synthesis
Protein Synthesis
RNA Synthesis
Antiprotozoal Agents
Monoclonal Antibody

44
Q

Infectious Diarrhea: Cell Wall Synthesis

A

Vancomycin (CDI only)

45
Q

Infectious Diarrhea: Protein Synthesis

A

Fidaxomicin (Dificid) (CDI only)

46
Q

Infectious Diarrhea: RNA Synthesis

A

Rifaximin (Xifaxan) (CDI & traveler’s diarrhea)

47
Q

Infectious Diarrhea: Antiprotozoal Agent

A

Nitazoxanide (Alinia) (infectious diarrhea)

48
Q

Infectious Diarrhea: Monoclonal Antibody

A

Bezlotoxumab (Zinplava) (CDI only)

49
Q

Antiviral Agents: Neuraminidase Inhibitors

A

Oseltamivir (Tamiflu)
Zanamivir (Relenza) - INHALATION
Peramivir

50
Q

Antiviral Agents: Endonuclease Inhibitor

A

Baloxavir (Xofluza)

Infectious Quiz 1 (4 decks)

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