Anti-Infectives (Anti-microbials) Flashcards

1
Q

C Ix: antibiotics for G6PD px

A
  • sulfonamides
  • nitrofurantoin
  • dapsone
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2
Q

Medications C/Ix to pregnant women

A

Teratogens

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3
Q

list of antibiotics

A
  • Sulfonamides
  • Penicillins
  • Cephalosporins
  • Macrolides
  • Quinolones
  • Aminoglycosides
  • Tetracyclines
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4
Q

MOA of Sulfonamides

A

anti-metabolites = inhibit growth by preventing bacterial synthesis of folic acid = x DNA & RNA synthesis

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5
Q

Sulfonamides Ix:

A
Gram +/- MOs
UTI
Respi T.
Infections
Prophylaxis
Opportunistic infections in HIV (p. Jirovecii)
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6
Q

Sulfonamides medx

A

SULFamethoxazole (combined with trimethoprim)
SULFisoxazole (combined with erythromycin)
SULFasazaline (treat ulcerative colitis and
rheumatoid arthritis)

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7
Q

MOA of Penicillins, Cecphalosporins, Carbapenem, Monobactam, Macrolides

A

inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis / Bacteriocidal

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8
Q

Antibiotics not given to children

A

Tetracyclines

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