Anti-Infectives (Anti-microbials) Flashcards
1
Q
C Ix: antibiotics for G6PD px
A
- sulfonamides
- nitrofurantoin
- dapsone
2
Q
Medications C/Ix to pregnant women
A
Teratogens
3
Q
list of antibiotics
A
- Sulfonamides
- Penicillins
- Cephalosporins
- Macrolides
- Quinolones
- Aminoglycosides
- Tetracyclines
4
Q
MOA of Sulfonamides
A
anti-metabolites = inhibit growth by preventing bacterial synthesis of folic acid = x DNA & RNA synthesis
5
Q
Sulfonamides Ix:
A
Gram +/- MOs UTI Respi T. Infections Prophylaxis Opportunistic infections in HIV (p. Jirovecii)
6
Q
Sulfonamides medx
A
SULFamethoxazole (combined with trimethoprim)
SULFisoxazole (combined with erythromycin)
SULFasazaline (treat ulcerative colitis and
rheumatoid arthritis)
7
Q
MOA of Penicillins, Cecphalosporins, Carbapenem, Monobactam, Macrolides
A
inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis / Bacteriocidal
8
Q
Antibiotics not given to children
A
Tetracyclines