Anti-epileptics and their indications Flashcards

1
Q

First ever seizure where someone lost consciousness

How long do they have to surrender license for?

A

6 months

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2
Q

Person has epilepsy and their medications haven’t changed but they have a seizure

How long do they have to surrender license for?

A

12 months

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3
Q

Person has epilepsy and has a seizure after a reduction/change of their medications

How long do they have to surrender license for?

A

6 months

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4
Q

HGV driver has their first seizure

How long do they have to surrender license for?

A

5 years

and need to be off antiepileptic meds for 5 years

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5
Q

HGV driver has more than one seizure

How long do they have to surrender license for?

A

10 years

and needs to be off antiepileptic medication for 10 years

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6
Q

How long can’t you drive for after an MI

Bonus points- do you need to inform the DVLA?

A

4 weeks

no need to inform DVLA

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7
Q

How long after first TIA must you not drive for?

Bonus points- do you need to inform the DVLA?

A

4 weeks

no need to inform DVLA

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8
Q

how many doses of benzos can be given in status epilepticus before move onto phenytoin?

A

2

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9
Q

what can be used to differentiate between pseudo-seizures and true epileptic seizures

A

prolactin raised after am epileptic seizure

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10
Q

first line medication for absence seizures

A

ethosuximide

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11
Q

tonic clonic generalized seizure medication choice in men and women

A

valp in men
levetiracetam/lamotrigine in women

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12
Q

absence seizure med

A

ethosuximide

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13
Q

atonic/tonic seizures mgt in men and women

A

men valp
women lamotrigine

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14
Q

myoclonic tx men and women

A

men valp
women levetiracetam

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15
Q

focal seizures mgt

A

levetiracetam or lamotrigine in both men and women

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16
Q

do you give benzos to all people who have had a seizure in case they go into status epilepticus?

A

no. only people who have had prolonged generalised seizures

(maybe risk that they will abuse it?)