Anthropology And Sociology Flashcards
is the study of human behavior. It refers to the social behavior,
society, patterns of social relationships, social interactions, and culture
that surrounds everyday life
Sociology
He believed The self is born of
society.
George Herbert Mead
exchange of symbols. People create meaning.
Communication
Develop Self by allowing to respond to each
other through symbols, gestures, words and sounds
Imitation Stage
Particular or significant other are the perspective
and particular role that a child learns and internalizes. Develop
self to take on different roles, pretends and express
expectations of others. It develops one’s self-consciousness
through role playing
Play Stage
Develop self to understand and adheres to the
rules of the activity. Self is developed by understanding that
there are rules in which one must abide in order to win the game
or be successful at an activity adopt the role
Game stage
represents learned behaviors, attitudes, and
expectations of the others and the society
Me
can be considered as the present and future phrase of
the self.
“I”
The perspectives and expectation of a network of
others (or a society in general) that a child learns and then takes it into
account when shaping his or her behavior
Generalized other
self depends on seeing oneself reflected in interactions with others.”
Charles Horton Cooley “The Looking Glass Self
Constructing Situations and Drama
believed that meaning is constructed through
interaction order.
argues that people are concerned with controlling how
others view t
Erving Goffman
People play different roles throughout
their daily lives and display different kinds of behavior
depending on where they are and the time of the day
Front stage behavior
When people engaged backstage
behavior, they are free of the expectation and norms that
dictates in from stage behavior
Back stage Behavior
is concerned with how cultural and biological
processes interact to shape human experience.
Anthropology
It is pointing out sameness of the self with others.
Ethnic Identity
It is a
personality that is dependent on social atmosphere.
Sociocentric
each person is capable of acting independently
from others.
Egocentric
refers to the features of a person identity that
he or she chooses to emphasize in constructing a social self.
Identity toolbox
It
may be attained by kinship, family membership, gender, age
Self identification
is a universal practice with numerous cross-
cultural variations, It is also establishing a child birthright and
social identity.
Personal naming
I dentity is not inborn?
No
usually involved ritual activities to prepare individuals
for new roles from one stage of life
Rite of passage
People detach from their former identity
to another.
Separation phase
-A person transition from one identity to
another.
Liminality phase
The change in one’s status is
officially incorporated.
Incorporation phase
coined the term “identity
struggle”
Anthony Wallace & Raymond Fogelson
is an American Anthropologist offers a
reformulation
Clifford Geertz
