Anthropology

Question 0

Anthropology

Answer 0

The study of human kind

Question 1

Behavioral sciences

Answer 1

The study of how people perceive, think, and act

Question 2

Anthropologists

Answer 2

A person who studies anthropology

Question 3

Culture

Answer 3

Everything about how people in a society live in groups

Question 4

Observation and analysis

Answer 4

Tools that psychologists and sociologists use

Question 5

Physical anthropology

Answer 5

Study of heredity and biological evolution

Question 6

Cultural anthropology

Answer 6

Study of how people in different societies live and the effects their environments have on their lifestyle

Question 7

Field experience

Answer 7

How anthropologists live the same way the people they’re studying do so they can understand better

Question 8

Artifacts

Answer 8

Ancient human-made things

Question 9

Excavation

Answer 9

Digging things out of the ground

Question 10

Archeologists

Answer 10

Study archeology and use excavation

Question 11

Archeology

Answer 11

The field archeologists study

Question 12

Pre-history

Answer 12

Time before written records

Question 13

Enculturation

Answer 13

The process of learning your own culture

Question 14

Acculturation

Answer 14

The process of taking parts if other cutlures and adding them to your own

Question 15

Material culture

Answer 15

The things a society makes and uses

Question 16

Examples of material culture

Answer 16

Homes, transportation, communication, tools, weapons, clothing, food, etcetcetc

Question 17

Non-material culture

Answer 17

All the intangible things about a culture

Question 18

Examples of non-material culture

Answer 18

Religion, language, values, music, education, family, etcetcetc

Question 19

What are the 2 kinds of culture

Answer 19

Material and non-material

Question 20

What are the 2 branches of anthropology

Answer 20

Physical and cultural

Question 21

Enthrocentrism

Answer 21

Believing your society’s way of doing things is the right way

Question 22

Subculture

Answer 22

A group within a culture which has some traits which are different from the main culture

Question 23

Examples of subcultures

Answer 23

Hunters, motorcyclists, fisherman, jews, teens, police

Question 24

Counterculture

Answer 24

A group whose entire way of life deviates from that of the main culture

Question 25

Examples of countercultures

Answer 25

Gangs, hippies, amish, junkies

Question 26

3 ways cultures change over time

Answer 26

Inventions, innovations, cultural diffusion

Question 27

Inventions

Answer 27

Creating something new

Question 28

Innovation

Answer 28

Improvements on existing technology

Question 29

Cultural diffusion

Answer 29

The spreading of ideas from 1 culture to another

Question 30

How did written languages begin?

Answer 30

Cave drawings > symbols for words > symbols for sounds (letters)

Question 31

Dialect

Answer 31

Different versions of the same language Diff pronunciations Some diff words

Question 32

Six indo-european language examples

Answer 32

``` Russian German French Spanish English Portuguese ```

Question 33

Would ppl in desert have word for ice?

Answer 33

No bc ice isn't important to them, they don't have it or know what it is so it would pointless to them

Question 34

2 examples of english dialects

Answer 34

Boston | Southern

Question 35

Most widely spoken native language?

Answer 35

Mandarin Chinese

Question 36

4 countries where english is primary

Answer 36

Us Canada Ireland S. Africa

Question 37

Linguistics

Answer 37

Field studied by linguists that study language and its relationship with a culture

Question 38

Importance of understanding languages of cultures?

Answer 38

Their language reflects their values and lifestyles