Anthropology Flashcards
derived from the Greek words anthropos (“human”) and logia (“study”)
Anthropology
the study of people throughout the world
Anthropology
It is also known as ‘social anthropology
Cultural Anthropology
learned behavior of
groups of people in specific environments.
Cultural Anthropology
It is the study of how language influences social life
Linguistics Anthropology
focuses on human evolution within the context of human culture and behavior.
Biological/physical Anthropology
It interprets human history by analyzing material remainst
Archaeology
was an American anthropologist who contributed to his theories of interpretive
anthropology and symbolic significance.
Clifford James Geertz ( 1926-2006 )
cultural symbols and meanings significantly influence
individual identities.
Symbolic Anthropology
sense of self is deeply rooted in cultural
contexts
Cultural Embeddedness
here individuals express and
negotiate identities through interactions and interpretations of cultural symbols. The self is not fixed but is continuously negotiated and expressed through these performances.
Performance and interpretation
American cultural anthropologist best known for her studies on cultural
relativism, gender roles, and socialization
Margaret Mead ( 1901 - 1978 )
how cultures have unique norms and values that shape individual
identities
Cultural Relativility
how individuals learn cultural norms through upbringing and social interactions.
Socialization and learning
identities are adaptable across
cultures
Flexibility of identity