Anthropod Flashcards

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1
Q

Antropod

A

s an invertebrate animal having an exoskeleton (external skeleton), a segmented body, and jointed appendages (paired appendages).

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2
Q

Molting

A

shedding

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3
Q

Pheromones

A

a chemical substance that an animal or insect produces in order to attract other animals or insects and especially a mate.

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4
Q

Thorax

A

above the abdomen, includes rib cage that encloses heart and lungs.

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5
Q

Abdomen

A

Region of the body in between the thorax and the pelvis.

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6
Q

Cephalothorax

A

also called prosoma in some groups, is a tagma of various arthropods, comprising the head and the thorax fused together, as distinct from the abdomen behind.

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7
Q

Exoskeleton

A

is the external skeleton that supports and protects an animal’s body

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8
Q

Cheliped

A

one of the pair of legs that bears the large chelae in decapod crustaceans.

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9
Q

Malpighian

A

is a type of excretory and osmoregulatory system found in some insects, myriapods, arachnids, and tardigrades

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10
Q

Arachnid

A

spiders, scorpions, mites, and ticks

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11
Q

Spiders

A

Air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs and chelicerae with fangs that inject venom

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12
Q

Metamprphosis

A

process by which an animal physically develops after birth or hatching, involving a conspicuous and relatively abrupt change in the animal’s body structure through cell growth and differentiation.

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13
Q

Crustaceans

A

lobsters, crabs, shrimp, and barnacles

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14
Q

Insects

A

any small air-breathing arthropod of the class Insecta, having a body divided into head, thorax, and abdomen, three pairs of legs, and (in most species) two pairs of wings.

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15
Q

Antennae

A

are paired appendages used for sensing in arthropods. Antennae are connected to the first one or two segments of the arthropod head. They vary widely in form, but are always made of one or more jointed segments.

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16
Q

Scorpions

A

arachnid

17
Q

Swimmerets

A

crustaceans

18
Q

Green glands

A

one of a pair of glands (believed to have excretory functions) in some crustaceans near the base of the large antennae

19
Q

Woodtick

A

small arachnids, part of the order Parasitiformes

20
Q

Grasshopper

A

orthopterous insect

21
Q

Butterfly

A

Lepidoptera

22
Q

Housefly

A

Cyclorrhapha

23
Q

Mosquito

A

Culicidae.

24
Q

Crab

A

crustacean

25
Q

Lobster

A

Nephropidae