anterior thigh muscles Flashcards

0
Q

pectineus insertion

A

pectineal line of femur just inferior to trochantor

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1
Q

pectineus orgin

A

superior ramus of pubis

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2
Q

pectineus innervation

A

femoral nerve (L2 , L3) sometimes obturator

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3
Q

pectineus action

A

adducts and flexes hip joint, assists with medial rotation

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4
Q

sartorious orgin

A

anterior superior iliac spine and superior and superior part of notch inferior to it

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5
Q

sartorious insertion

A

superior part of medial surface of tibia

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6
Q

sartorious innervation

A

femoral nerve (L2, L3)

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7
Q

sartorious action

A

flexes, abducts , and laterally rotates hip joint; flexes knee joint

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8
Q

(illiopsoas) psoas major orgin

A

sides of T12-L5 vertebrae and discs between them

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9
Q

(illiopsoas) psoas major insertion

A

lesser trochanter of femur

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10
Q

(illiopsoas) psoas major innervation

A

anterior rami of lumbar nerves (L1, L2, L3)

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11
Q

(illiopsoas) psoas major action

A

acting together flexing hip joint and stabilizes

psoas muscles is also a postural muscles

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12
Q

(illiopsoas) iliacus orgin

A

iliac crest, iliac fossa , ala of sacrum

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13
Q

(illiopsoas) iliacus insertion

A

tendon of psoas major , lesser trochanter and femur distal to it

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14
Q

(illiopsoas) iliacus innervation

A

femoral nerve (L2, L3)

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15
Q

(illiopsoas) iliacus action

A

acting together flexing hip joint and stabilizes

psoas muscles is also a postural muscles

16
Q

rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) orgin

A

anterior inferior iliac spine of ilium and superior acetabulum

17
Q

rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) insertion

A

via common tendinous (quadriceps tendon) and independent attachments to patella; indirect patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity; vastus medialis and lateralis also attach to tibia and patella via aponeuroses (medial and lateral patellar retinacula)

18
Q

rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) innervation

A

fermoral nerve (L2, L3, L4)

19
Q

rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) action

A

extends knee joint; rectus femoris also stabilizes hip joint and helps iliopsoas flex hip joint

20
Q

Vastus lateralis orgin

A

greater trochanter and lateral lip if linea aspera

21
Q

Vastus lateralis insertion

A

via common tendinous (quadriceps tendon) and independent attachments to patella; indirect patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity; vastus medialis and lateralis also attach to tibia and patella via aponeuroses (medial and lateral patellar retinacula)

22
Q

Vastus lateralis innervation

A

femoral nerve (L2, L3, L4)

23
Q

Vastus lateralis action

A

extends knee joint; rectus femoris also stabilizes hip joint and helps iliopsoas flex hip joint

24
vastus medialis orgin
intertrochantric line and medial lip of line of aspera
25
vastus medialis insertion
via common tendinous (quadriceps tendon) and independent attachments to patella; indirect patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity; vastus medialis and lateralis also attach to tibia and patella via aponeuroses (medial and lateral patellar retinacula)
26
vastus medialis innervation
Femoral Nerve (L2, L3, L4)
27
vastus medialis action
extends knee joint; rectus femoris also stabilizes hip joint and helps iliopsoas flex hip joint
28
vastus intermedius orgin
Anterior and lateral surfaces of shaft of femur
29
vastus intermedius insertion
via common tendinous (quadriceps tendon) and independent attachments to patella; indirect patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity; vastus medialis and lateralis also attach to tibia and patella via aponeuroses (medial and lateral patellar retinacula)
30
vastus intermedius innervation
Femoral Nerve (L2,L3, L4)
31
vastus intermedius action
extends knee joint; rectus femoris also stabilizes hip joint and helps iliopsoas flex hip joint