anterior thigh muscles Flashcards
pectineus insertion
pectineal line of femur just inferior to trochantor
pectineus orgin
superior ramus of pubis
pectineus innervation
femoral nerve (L2 , L3) sometimes obturator
pectineus action
adducts and flexes hip joint, assists with medial rotation
sartorious orgin
anterior superior iliac spine and superior and superior part of notch inferior to it
sartorious insertion
superior part of medial surface of tibia
sartorious innervation
femoral nerve (L2, L3)
sartorious action
flexes, abducts , and laterally rotates hip joint; flexes knee joint
(illiopsoas) psoas major orgin
sides of T12-L5 vertebrae and discs between them
(illiopsoas) psoas major insertion
lesser trochanter of femur
(illiopsoas) psoas major innervation
anterior rami of lumbar nerves (L1, L2, L3)
(illiopsoas) psoas major action
acting together flexing hip joint and stabilizes
psoas muscles is also a postural muscles
(illiopsoas) iliacus orgin
iliac crest, iliac fossa , ala of sacrum
(illiopsoas) iliacus insertion
tendon of psoas major , lesser trochanter and femur distal to it
(illiopsoas) iliacus innervation
femoral nerve (L2, L3)
(illiopsoas) iliacus action
acting together flexing hip joint and stabilizes
psoas muscles is also a postural muscles
rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) orgin
anterior inferior iliac spine of ilium and superior acetabulum
rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) insertion
via common tendinous (quadriceps tendon) and independent attachments to patella; indirect patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity; vastus medialis and lateralis also attach to tibia and patella via aponeuroses (medial and lateral patellar retinacula)
rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) innervation
fermoral nerve (L2, L3, L4)
rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) action
extends knee joint; rectus femoris also stabilizes hip joint and helps iliopsoas flex hip joint
Vastus lateralis orgin
greater trochanter and lateral lip if linea aspera
Vastus lateralis insertion
via common tendinous (quadriceps tendon) and independent attachments to patella; indirect patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity; vastus medialis and lateralis also attach to tibia and patella via aponeuroses (medial and lateral patellar retinacula)
Vastus lateralis innervation
femoral nerve (L2, L3, L4)
Vastus lateralis action
extends knee joint; rectus femoris also stabilizes hip joint and helps iliopsoas flex hip joint