Anterior Compartment Of Forearm Flashcards
What are the three deep muscles on the front of the forearm?
- Flexor pollicis longus
- Flexor digitorum profundus
- Flexor carpi ulnaris
What is the origin of the Flexor digitorum profundus?
Radial head from shaft of radius and coronoid process of ulna
Also includes the humeroulnar head from common flexor of all fingers.
Which nerve supplies the Flexor digitorum profundus?
Median nerve
What is the primary action of the Flexor digitorum profundus?
Flexion of PIP joints
What is the origin of the Flexor carpi ulnaris?
Humeral head from common flexor origin and ulnar head from olecranon process
What is the action of the Flexor carpi ulnaris?
Flexion and adduction at the wrist
Which nerve supplies the Flexor carpi ulnaris?
Ulnar nerve
What is the origin of the Palmaris longus?
Common flexor origin
What is unique about the Palmaris longus in some individuals?
Absent in 10-15% of cases
What is the action of the Flexor carpi radialis?
Flexion and abduction of the wrist
What is the insertion point of the Flexor carpi radialis?
Base of second and third metacarpals
What is the nerve supply for the Flexor carpi radialis?
Median nerve
What is the action of the Pronator teres?
Pronation of the radius in middle forearm
What is the origin of the Pronator teres?
Humeral head from common flexor origin
Which nerve supplies the Pronator teres?
Median nerve