Anterior Compartment Of Forearm Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three deep muscles on the front of the forearm?

A
  1. Flexor pollicis longus
  2. Flexor digitorum profundus
  3. Flexor carpi ulnaris
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2
Q

What is the origin of the Flexor digitorum profundus?

A

Radial head from shaft of radius and coronoid process of ulna

Also includes the humeroulnar head from common flexor of all fingers.

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3
Q

Which nerve supplies the Flexor digitorum profundus?

A

Median nerve

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4
Q

What is the primary action of the Flexor digitorum profundus?

A

Flexion of PIP joints

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5
Q

What is the origin of the Flexor carpi ulnaris?

A

Humeral head from common flexor origin and ulnar head from olecranon process

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6
Q

What is the action of the Flexor carpi ulnaris?

A

Flexion and adduction at the wrist

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7
Q

Which nerve supplies the Flexor carpi ulnaris?

A

Ulnar nerve

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8
Q

What is the origin of the Palmaris longus?

A

Common flexor origin

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9
Q

What is unique about the Palmaris longus in some individuals?

A

Absent in 10-15% of cases

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10
Q

What is the action of the Flexor carpi radialis?

A

Flexion and abduction of the wrist

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11
Q

What is the insertion point of the Flexor carpi radialis?

A

Base of second and third metacarpals

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12
Q

What is the nerve supply for the Flexor carpi radialis?

A

Median nerve

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13
Q

What is the action of the Pronator teres?

A

Pronation of the radius in middle forearm

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14
Q

What is the origin of the Pronator teres?

A

Humeral head from common flexor origin

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15
Q

Which nerve supplies the Pronator teres?

A

Median nerve

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