Antebellum, Civil War, And Reconstruction Flashcards

1
Q

Decision was when the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the slave owners and said slaves were not citizens

A

Dred Scott

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2
Q

Decision that stated slaves were property and not citizen. Which means they could not sue.

A

Dred Scott

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3
Q

Allowed California to enter the union as a free statewide no slavery.

A

Compromise of 1850

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4
Q

Belief that one region is better than the other

A

Sectionalism

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5
Q

What 5 events led to the civil war

A
Missouri Compromise 
Dred Scott
Compromise of 1850
Kansas- Nebraska Act
Election of 1860
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6
Q

Idea where that south thought they could ignore national laws

A

Nullification

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7
Q

Taxes on imported goods

A

Tariffs

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8
Q

Belief that individual states were more important than the national government

A

States rights

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9
Q

Permitted slavery north of Missouri’s boundary

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

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10
Q

Statement supporting the compromise of 1850

A

Fugitive Slave act

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11
Q

Republican candidate for president in 1860

A

Abraham Lincoln

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12
Q

Sherman’s ____________________________ was a major campaign fought in Georgia

A

March to the sea

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13
Q

Was intended to kill civilians support the war in order to shorten the war

A

Sherman’s march ( Atlanta Campaign )

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14
Q

Was issued after the Antietam

A

Emancipation Proclamation

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15
Q

Lincoln’s attempt to stop fighting by allowing the south to keep their slaves. If they continued to fight they would lose their slaves. It changed the goal of the war because it made the war about slavery and national reunion.

A

Emancipation Proclamation

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16
Q

Bloodiest one day battle

A

Battle of Antietam

17
Q

Limited coming into and going out of Confederate port cities.

A

Blockade

18
Q

Capture___________________ was critical to the north because Atlanta was the railroad hub of the confederacy.

A

Atlanta

19
Q

Battle in Georgia which was fought over control of the railroads in Chattanooga. The confederates won but made a mistake but not following the union retreat.

A

Battle of Chickamauga

20
Q

Did not like Lincoln’s plan for construction because they felt it went to easily for the south

A

Congress

21
Q

Was created to help poor whites and former slaves deal with their everyday struggles.

A

Freedmen’s Bureau

22
Q

Was a group that formed to prevent blacks from voting because they wanted to return control of souther governments to the Democratic Party.

A

KKK

23
Q

Were southern state who supported the Republican Party

A

Scalawags

24
Q

During ____________plan, many former Confederates received a pardon if they took an ___________________ to the constitution

A

Johnson’s

Pledge of Elegance

25
Q

Officially freed the slaves

A

13th Amendment

26
Q

Equal rights to every U.S born citizen

A

14th Amendment

27
Q

Voting rights to men

A

15th Amendment

28
Q

Maintained a balance of power between free and slave states

A

Missouri Compromise

29
Q

Official beginning of civil war

A

Fort Sumpter

30
Q

We’re northerners who moved to south to invest money in the south in hope of making profit

A

Carbetbaggers

31
Q

Goal for reconstruction was to reunite the nation as quickly as possible. His plan was not enacted because he was assassinated

A

10% Plan

Lincoln

32
Q

__________such as__________________ were expelled from office because even though the Constitution said they could vote, it did not specifically say they could hold political office

A

Blacks

Henry McNeal Turner