Antagonistic muscle pairs Flashcards

1
Q

What are antagonistic pairs?

A

As one muscle contracts the other muscle relaxes or lengthens.

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2
Q

What is the agonist?

A

The muscle that is contracting is called the agonist.

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3
Q

What is the antagonist?

A

The muscle that is relaxing or lengthening is called the antagonist.

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4
Q

What is a fixator muscle?

A

Fixators assist by supporting and stabilising the joint and the rest of the body.

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5
Q

What is a synergist?

A

Muscles that stabilise a joint around which movement is occurring.

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6
Q

What are the antagonistic muscle pairs?

A

Biceps: Triceps

Hamstrings: Quadriceps

Gluteus maximus: Hip flexors

Gastrocnemius: Tibialis anterior

Pectoralis major: Latissimus dorsi

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