ansab's Flashcards

1
Q

The middle ear includes:
tympanic cavity
cochlea
external auditory meatus
chorda tympani
internal auditory meatus

A

tympanic cavity

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2
Q

VI cranial nerve exits from the cranial cavity through:
foramen rotundum
foramen ovale
foramen lacerum
foramen jugularis
fissura orbitalis superior

A

fissura orbitalis superior

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3
Q

The fibrous membrane of the eyeball consists of:
cornea and sclera
retina and vitreous body
front and rear chambers
iris and cornea
iris and ciliary body

A

cornea and sclera

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4
Q

Iris is referred to:
fibrous membrane
vascular membrane
retina
auxiliary device
adventitia

A

vascular membrane

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5
Q

Ciliary body is referred to:
fibrous membrane
vascular membrane
retina
tenon capsule
adventitia

A

vascular membrane

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6
Q

The eyeball membrane containing photosensitive element:
sclera
cornea
iris
ciliary body
retina

A

retina

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7
Q

The inner ear consists of:
bony and membranous labyrinth
tympanic cavity and internal auditory meatus
eardrum and membranous labyrinth
auditory ossicles and cochlea
tympanic cavity and Eustachian tube

A

bony and membranous labyrinth

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8
Q

The organ of hearing includes:
semicircular canal
cochlea
sclera
vestibule
mastoid cave

A

cochlea

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9
Q

The part of the pharynx into which the tuba auditiva opens:
nasopharynx
oropharynx
glossopharynx
larynx
tracheopharynx

A

nasopharynx

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10
Q

The auxiliary apparatus of the eye is:
lens
vitreous body
retina
lens
lacrimal gland
pupil

A

lacrimal gland

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11
Q

Eardrum separates:
outer ear from inner ear
outer ear from middle ear
outer ear from auditory tube
middle ear from inner ear
inner ear from cranial cavity

A

outer ear from middle ear

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12
Q

Optic chiasm is a part of:
thalamus
epithalamus
metatalamus
hypothalamus
posterior hypothalamic region

A

hypothalamus

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13
Q

The third branch of trigeminal nerve (V) leaves the middle cranial fossa through:
thalamus
epithalamus
metatalamus
hypothalamus
posterior hypothalamic region

A

foramen ovale

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14
Q

The external carotid artery branch:
superficial temporal artery
internal thoracic artery
ophthalmic artery
subclavian artery
vertebral artery

A

superficial temporal artery

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15
Q

The parotid salivary gland duct opens in:
sublingual fold of oral cavity
sublingual papilla of oral cavity
mouth vestibule at the second molar level
mouth vestibule at the second premolar level
mouth vestibule at the mental foramen leve

A

mouth vestibule at the second molar level

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16
Q

Tooth with a conical crown:
incisor
fang
premolar
chewing
molar

A

fang

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17
Q

Part of the tongue containing tonsilla lingualis:
top
body
head
tail
root

A

root

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18
Q

Paired laryngeal cartilage:cartilagо thyroidea
epiglottis
cartilago arytenoidea
cartilago cricoidea
cartilagо majo

A

cartilago arytenoidea

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19
Q

The temporal bone canal through which a.carotis interna passes:
muscular-tubal
facial canal
carotid canal
cochlear canal
canaliculus tympanicus

A

carotid canal

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20
Q

Canal of temporal bone through which facial nerve passes:
canalis musculotubarius
canalis facialis
canalis caroticus
canaliculus cochlearis
canaliculus tympanicus

A

canalis facialis

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21
Q

Intrinsic muscles of the tongue:
upper longitudinal, vertical
styloglossal, stylopharyngeal
lower longitudinal, hypoglossal
genioglossus, maxillohyoid
vertical, perpendicular

A

styloglossal, stylopharyngeal

22
Q

Number of deciduous teeth:
Number of deciduous teeth
8
10
20
32
33

A

20

23
Q

Muscle that flattens the tongue:
upper longitudinal
styloglossal
hypoglossal
maxillohyoid
vertical

A

hypoglossal

24
Q

Muscles that stretch the vocal cords:
lateral cricoarytenoid
thyroarytenoid, thyroepiglottic
transverse and oblique arytenoid
cricothyroid, vocalis

A

cricothyroid, vocalis

25
Q

Right subclavian and carotid artery goes from:
brachiocephalic trunk
aortic arch
ascending aorta
thoracic aorta
abdominal aorta

A

brachiocephalic trunk

26
Q

Olfactory receptors are located in:
trigonum olfactorium
tractus olfactorius
T-SERIES
substantia perforata anterior
tunica mucosa meatus nasi superioris
bulbus olfactorius

A

tunica mucosa meatus nasi superioris

27
Q

The organ of balance includes:
canalis semicircularis
cochlea
tuba auditiva
tympanic cavity
antrum mastoideum

A

cochlea

28
Q

Abducens nerve innervates:
musculus rectus medialis
musculus obliquus inferior
musculus vastus lateralis
musculus rectus lateralis
musculus obliquus superior

A

musculus rectus lateralis

29
Q

Branch of external carotid artery:
a. temporalis superficialis
a. thoracica interna
a. ophthalmica
a. subclavia
a. vertebralis

A

a. temporalis superficialis

30
Q

Unpaired laryngeal cartilage:
cartilagо thyroidea
cartilagо cuneiformis
cartilado arytenoidea
cartilagо corniculata
cartilagо major

A

cartilado arytenoidea

31
Q

Anterior branch of external carotid artery:
a. thyroidea superior
a. thyroidea inferior
a. maxillarias
a. occipitalis
a. auricularia posterior

A

a. thyroidea superior

32
Q

This artery passes through the transverse process foramen of the cervical vertebrae:
a. thyroidea superior
a. thyroidea inferior
a. maxillarias
a. occipitalis
a. auricularia posterior

A

a. thyroidea superior

33
Q

Arches of the soft palate:
palatonasal, palatopharyngeal
palatoglossal, palatopharyngeal
palatolaryngeal, palatoglossal
palatotubal, palatonasal
palatotubal, palatolingual

A

palatoglossal, palatopharyngeal

34
Q

Anterior branch of external carotid artery:
facial artery
mandibular artery
maxillary artery
occipital artery
posterior auricular artery

A

facial artery

35
Q

The number of cervical spinal nerves:
1
5
8
12
13

A

8

36
Q

Mastication muscles are innervated by:
VII pair of cranial nerves
X pair of cranial nerves
IX pair of cranial nerves
V pair of cranial nerves
ХІІ pair of cranial nerves

A

V pair of cranial nerves

37
Q

It passes through the transverse process foramen of the cervical vertebrae:
vertebral artery
internal carotid artery
external carotid artery
anterior cerebral artery
posterior cerebral artery

A

vertebral artery

38
Q

Thyroid hormones:
thyroxine, triiodothyronine
thyroid-stimulating hormone, triiodothyronine
thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyroxine
parathyroid hormone, triiodothyronine
somatotropin, gonadotropin

A

thyroxine, triiodothyronine

39
Q

Place of oculomotor nerve passage:
spinous foramen
optic canal
superior orbital fissure
inferior orbital fissure
round foramen

A

superior orbital fissure

39
Q

The head branche of n. vagus:
r. meningeus
r. bronhici
r. pharyngei
r. esophagei
r. cardiaci thoracici

A

r. meningeus

40
Q

Place of facial nerve passage:
spinous foramen
internal acoustic meatus
superior orbital fissure
inferior orbital fissure
round foramen

A

internal acoustic meatus

41
Q

Place of vagus nerve passage:
jugular foramen
foramen magnum
superior orbital fissure
inferior orbital fissure
round foramen

A

jugular foramen

42
Q

Place of olfactory nerve passage:
jugular foramen
foramen magnum
superior orbital fissure
lower orbital fissure
cribriform plate of ethmoid bone

A

cribriform plate of ethmoid bone

43
Q

Place of abducent nerve passage:
jugular foramen
foramen magnum
superior orbital fissure
inferior orbital fissure
round foramen

A

superior orbital fissure

44
Q

Place of glossopharyngeal nerve passage:
jugular foramen
foramen magnum
superior orbital fissure
inferior orbital fissure
round foramen

A

jugular foramen

45
Q

Trochlear nerve passage location:
spinous foramen
optic canal
superior orbital fissure
inferior orbital fissure
round foramen

A

superior orbital fissur

46
Q

Muscles of tongue are innervated by:
n. facialis
n. hypoglossus
n. abducens
n. accessorius
n. vagus

A

n. hypoglossus

47
Q

Location of the tubal tonsil:
between fornix and posterior wall of pharynx
between palatine arches
at the root of tongue
near the pharyngeal opening of auditory tube
choanae area

A

near the pharyngeal opening of auditory tube

48
Q

The masticatory muscles are innervated by:
n. facialis
n. trochlearis
n. abducens
n. trigeminus
n. vagus

A

n. trigeminus

49
Q

-Optic nerve is:
motor
sensitive
mixed
parasympathetic
sympathetic

A

sensitive