Another One Flashcards

1
Q

The 4 inventions of China

A
  1. Papermaking
  2. Printing tools
  3. Gunpowder
  4. Compass
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2
Q

The Notable comparisons

A

Mortality rate
Average lifespan
Literacy rate
Gross Domestic Product

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3
Q

Human Flourishing

A
  • Phronesis
  • Friendship
  • Wealth
  • Power
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4
Q

Who are the two founders of CVIF?

A

Dr. Christopher Bernido &
Dr. Ma. Victoria Bernido

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5
Q

What are the process skills

A
  • Observing
  • Classifying
  • Comparing
  • Measuring
  • Problem solving
  • Inferring
  • Communicating
  • Predicting
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6
Q

Traditional knowledge

A
  • Ethno-biology
  • Ethno-medicine
  • Indigenous farming methods
  • Folk astronomy
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7
Q

It is a synthesis of classical and modern pedagogical theories adapted to foster the highest level of learning, creativity, and productivity.

A

Dynamic Learning Program (DLP)

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8
Q

a system of traditional medicine that originated in ancient India before 2500 BC

A

Ayurveda

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9
Q

An ancient texts that describe different surgical and other medical procedures famous in Ancient India.

A

Susruta Samhita

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10
Q

Indus Valley Civilization tried to standardize measurement of length to a high degree of accuracy and designed a ruler called

A

Mohenjo-daro Ruler.

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11
Q

This book of Charles Darwin is considered to be one of the most important works in scientific literature.

A

The Origin of Species (1589)

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12
Q

the term algebra is derived from

A

al-jabr

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13
Q

It is considered to be the oldest known mathematical artifact dated from 35,000 BCE. It is used for multiplication, division, and simple mathematical calculation or a six-month lunar calendar.

A

The Lebombo Bone

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14
Q

Famous Filipinos in the Field of Science

A
  • Ramon Cabanos Barba - tissue culture
  • Josefino Cacas Comiso - satellite images
  • Fabian Millar Dayrit - herbal medicine
  • Enrique Mapua Ostrea Jr. - meconium drugs testing
  • Lilian Formalejo Patena - plant biotechnology
  • Mari-Jo Panganiban Ruiz - educator and graph theorist
  • Gregory Ligot Tangonan - communications technology
  • Lourdes Jansuy Cruz - sea snail venom
  • Jose Bejar Cruz Jr. - electrical engineering
  • Rafael Dineros Guerrero III - tilapia culture
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15
Q

Other Filipino scientists who are recognized abroad:

A
  • Caesar A. Saloma - an internationally renowned physicist
  • William Padolina - president of National Academy of Science and Technology (NAST)
  • Angel Alcala - marine science
  • Edgardo Gomez - marine science
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16
Q

Basic education focuses on…

A
  • process skills
  • critical thinking skills
  • life skills
17
Q

Tertiary education focuses on…

A
  • understanding and
  • appreciation of science ideas and scientific works.
18
Q

Science Education in the Philippines

A
  • 1901 - public systematized education in the Philippines formally started when Americans established it.
  • 1904 - science was first introduced by Americans as a subject matter of Nature Study
  • 1935 - science was introduced again focusing on the study of Nature and Health.
  • 1950s - it was then discovered and supported by scientists
  • 1957 - science education was established on Grades 1-6 curriculum.
  • 1960s - science textbooks were printed and distributed by the United States Operation Mission National Economic Council (USOM-NEC) project.
  • UP Science Teaching Center - developed the first generation textbooks, and educators from UK, Germany, and Australia consulted this project.
19
Q
  • a foundation of modern science
A

Indigenous Science

20
Q

Indigenous science is guided by culture and community values such as the following:

A
  • The land is a source of life. It is a precious gift from the creator.
  • The Earth is revered as “Mother Earth.” It is the origin of their identity as people.
  • All living and nonliving things are interconnected and interdependent with each other.
  • Human beings are stewards or trustees of the land and other natural resources. They have a responsibility to preserve it.
  • Nature is a friend to human beings–it needs respect and proper care.
21
Q

Some examples of indigenous knowledge:

A
  • Predicting weather conditions and seasons using knowledge in observing animals’ behavior and celestial bodies;
  • Using herbal medicine;
  • Preserving foods;
  • Classifying plants and animals into families and groups based on cultural properties;
  • Preserving and selecting good seeds for planting;
  • Using indigenous technology in daily lives;
  • Building local irrigation systems;
  • Classifying different types of soil for planting based on cultural properties;
  • Producing wines and juices from tropical fruits; and
  • Keeping the custom of growing plants and vegetables in the yard.
22
Q

unique knowledge confined to a particular culture and society

A

Indigenous Knowledge

23
Q

Science Education in the Philippines:

A
  1. Manila Science High School (MaSci)
  2. Philippines Science High School System (PISAY)
  3. Quezon City Regional Science High School (Kisay/ QueSci)
  4. Special Science Elementary Schools Project
  5. Central Visayan Institute Foundation (CVIF)
24
Q

Government Policies on Science and Technology:

A
  • ASEAN - Association of Southeast Asian Nations
  • DOST - Department of Science and Technology
  • NRCP - National Research Council of the Philippines
  • PAASE - Philippine-American academy of Science and Engineering
  • UNESCO - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization