Ano, recto y próstata Flashcards

1
Q

Esfínter anal de actividad voluntaria / involuntaria

A

Voluntaria: externo
Involuntaria: interno

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2
Q

Unión anorrectal

A

Línea pectínea o dentada

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3
Q

3 pliegues internos que se palpan el na pared rectal

A

Válvulas de Houston

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4
Q

Cambios de ritmo intestinal, deposiciones finas como lápiz pueden advertir

A

Cáncer d ecolón

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5
Q

Picor, dolor anorrectal, tenesmo, secresión o sangrado

A

Proctitis

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6
Q

Molestia en región protática (base del pene), fiebre o escalofríos

A

Prostatitis

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7
Q

Mayor riesgo en hombres mayores de 70 años

A

HBP y cáncer de próstata

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8
Q

Masa dolorosa, purulenta y eritematosa, con fiebre y escalofríos

A

Absceso anal

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9
Q

Partes de la próstata que se pueden palpar en un tacto rectal

A

Surco medio y lóbulos laterales

Cara posterior

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10
Q

Prostatitis con fiebre, síntomas urinarios y en ocasiones lumbago

A

Prostatitis bacteriana aguda

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11
Q

Agentes de la prostatitis bacteriana aguda

A

E.Coli
Enterococus
Proteus

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12
Q

Próstata normal al tacto, IVU recidivantes, disuria y dolor pélvico leve.
E.Coli

A

Prostatitis bacteriana crónica

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13
Q

Aumento de tamaño de la glándula no maligno en hombres mayores de 65 años

A

HPB

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14
Q

Induracipon de la próstata

A

Cáncer de próstata

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