ANNUITIES (chapter 3) Flashcards
Seg-fund Terminology
Annuity
A contract between you and an insurance company that requires the insurer to make payments to you, either immediately or in the future
Seg-fund Terminology
Single life annuity
A contract issued to a person naming him or another person as the annuitant to provide a retiree with a monthly payment for as long as he or she lives.
Seg-fund Terminology
Joint life Annuity
Also known as a joint and last survivor annuity, pays an income over the lifespan of two people, usually spouses
Seg-fund Terminology
Instalment refund choice
A payout method in an term annuity that puts the monthly payments into the hands of the beneficiary for the period remaining in the term.
Seg-fund Terminology
Cash refund choice
- Also known as the commuted value
- The beneficiary receive a lump-sum payment that represents the present value of all future payments paid as a cash refund in the term annuity contract.
Seg-fund Terminology
Capital protection guarantee
- Term annuity contract that pays the beneficiary what remains of the original deposit.
- For example, if the contract was funded with $100,000 and $75,000 had been paid out, the beneficiary would
receive $25,000 ($100,000 – $75,000)
Seg-fund Terminology
A term annuity-to-age-90 (T-90)
- Annuity contract option available to those whose registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) is maturing, and the RRSP account must be closed.
- Using some or all of the value in the RRSP to buy a term annuity continues tax deferral on the money.
Seg-fund Terminology
Term annuity-to-age-18 (T-18)
- Annuity contract option available for financially dependent children younger than 18 who receive the proceeds from the RRSP/RRIF of a deceased parent or grandparent.
- The child can receive payments from the annuity until the day before he turns 19.
Seg-fund Terminology
A market-linked return
- A return linked to performance of a market index, such as the S&P/TSX Composite Index
- Mitigates interest risk and inflation risk
Seg-fund Terminology
Market Value Adjustment (MVA)
An adjustment to the value of your annuity surrender or withdrawal amount due to the interest-rate environment at the time of your surrender/withdrawal in comparison to interest rates when you originally purchased the annuity.
What are some advantages of annuity?
(name at least three)
- Straightforward investment concept;
- Income security that can be adapted to the client’s needs and situation;
- Creditor protection;
- Estate planning benefits;
- Annuitant protection (Assuris coverage).
Income security provided by annuities covers different types of income, what are they?
- Lifetime income;
- Spousal income;
- Temporary income.
[Ref. 3.1.2]
An income for a spouse can be created by …
- Single life annuity in which a spouse is named as annuitant;
- Joint annuity in which both spouses may receive annuity income and at the death of one, the surviving spouse continues to receive the annuity payment
TRUE OR FALSE?
An annuitant receives Assuris protection on a payout annuity on the payment in full when it is up to $2,000 per month.
TRUE
- For example, if a promised benefit is a level $1,000 per month, the annuitant continues to receive $1,000 per month.
[Ref. 3.1.5]
TRUE OR FALSE?
When a promised benefit for a payout annuity is more than $2,000 per month, the annuitant receives Assuris protection for the greater of $2,000 per month or 85% of the promised benefit.
TRUE
- For example, if a promised benefit is $5,000 per month, the annuitant would receive $4,250 ($5,000 × 85%)
[Ref. 3.1.5]
TRUE OR FALSE?
Assuris protects an accumulation annuity up to 100% of the contract value up to $100,000
TRUE
- Therefore, if an annuity value is less than $100,000, the policy owner receives all of his deposit value. If the annuity value is greater than $100,000, he receives $100,000.
[Ref. 3.1.5]
There are two core forms of annuities, what are they?
- Payout annuity
- Accumulation annuity
TRUE OR FALSE?
The income stream in a payout annuity is a blend of interest and principal created from the deposit of capital to the contract and is based on the annuity rate applied at the time the contract is issued.
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE?
Accumulation annuities have the same features of a Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC). There is no creditor protection or ability to name a beneficiary
FALSE
Accumulation annuities are similar to a Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) but come with the beneficial features of a life insurance contract, such as the ability to name a beneficiary and creditor protection.
[Ref. 3.1.5]
TRUE OR FALSE?
Annuity may be surrendered for its accumulated value or it may be converted into a payout annuity, which will pay a fixed amount based on this accumulated value.
TRUE
A contract may be issued to a person naming him or another person as the annuitant however, If a person
uses funds in his RRSP or RRIF to buy an annuity, he cannot be named the annuitant.
FALSE
A contract may be issued to a person naming him or another person as the annuitant. If a person uses funds in his RRSP or RRIF to buy an annuity, he must be named the annuitant.
[Ref. 3.2.2.1]
What is the duration of an annuity?
- a term (a period of time),
- a lifetime
- The lifetime of two people.
TRUE OR FALSE?
When a term annuity ends, all payments cease because the annuitant has received the entire principal deposited to the contract with the interest earned on that principal.
TRUE