Annuities Flashcards
Outliving one’s money
Superannuation (Longevity Risk)
Provides a stream of income to an annuitant for life. When the annuitant dies, the annuity payments end.
Straight Life Annuity
Annuity payment option that provides for the insurer to continue periodic annuity payments after the annuitant has died until the sum of all annuity payments made equals the original purchase price.
Installment Refund Annuity Option
Guarantees that the annuitant or the annuitants family will receive the payments made to purchase an annuity. Instead of continuing periodic payments the remainder is paid in cash.
Cash Refund Annuity Option
This annuity payout will pay benefit for a specific period of time whether the annuitant lives or dies. If annuitant outlives this period they will continue to receive a payout until death.
Term Certain
This type of annuity promises to make payments over the lives of two or more annuitants.
Joint and Survivor Life Annuities
This type of annuity rider guarantees that for a specific period of time (typically 7-10 years) an investors contract value will be equal to a certain percentage of the amount invested regardless of investment performance.
GMAB - Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit
This annuity rider is designed to provide an investor with a minimum amount of lifetime income during retirement, regardless of investment performance.
GMIB - Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit
This annuity rider guarantees that a certain percentage of the amount invested can be withdrawn annually until the entire amount is completely recovered.
GMWB - Guaranteed Minimum Withdrawal Benefit
This annuity rider guarantees that a certain percentage of the amount invested can be withdrawn each year for as long as the contract holder lives.
Guaranteed Lifetime Income Benefit
When this method is used, the index-linked interest crediting rate is determined each year by comparing the index value and the end versus the beginning of the contract year - interest is then added to the annuity each year during the term.
Annual Reset Method (Ratcheting Method)
The interest value credited to the contract in this approach is based on the difference between the highest index values and the value at the start of the term.
High Watermark Approach
This method is based on the difference between the index value at the end of the term compared with the index value at the start of the term.
Point to Point Linked Crediting Method
A high income tax payer is an individual with more than ____________ of adjusted gross income and a married couple filing jointly with more than _________________ of adjusted gross income.
$200k, $250k
High income individuals may be subject to a _______ % Medicare Surtax for distributions subject to ordinary income (IRAs and Qualified Retirement Plans not subject to this rule). May make sense to buy an annuity with an IRA for high income earners to get around this.
3.8%