annihilation and pair production Flashcards
what is annihilation
when a particle collides with its antiparticle to create electromagnetic radiation in the form of 2 gamma ray photons
the greater the mass of the particles the…
greater the energy of the photons
what is rest energy
the energy that is stored inside a stationary particle as a result of its mass
what is the equation for rest energy
E = mc^2
in annihilation what is the rest energy equal to
the photon energy
what do we presume in annilhation
that the kinetic energy is 0J
what is the equation for the frequency of an emitted photon
E = hf
what is pair production
where two photons collide to produce a particle and an antiparticle
why are te particles produced in pairs
as charge needs to be conserved and momentum needs to be conserved
what happens in pair production if the photon has a higher energy then the minimum energy required to create the particle pair
converted into kinetic energy
how to calculate the kinetic energy of the particle
photon energy - minimum energy
divided by 2