annihilation and pair production Flashcards

1
Q

what is annihilation

A

when a particle collides with its antiparticle to create electromagnetic radiation in the form of 2 gamma ray photons

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2
Q

the greater the mass of the particles the…

A

greater the energy of the photons

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3
Q

what is rest energy

A

the energy that is stored inside a stationary particle as a result of its mass

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4
Q

what is the equation for rest energy

A

E = mc^2

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5
Q

in annihilation what is the rest energy equal to

A

the photon energy

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6
Q

what do we presume in annilhation

A

that the kinetic energy is 0J

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7
Q

what is the equation for the frequency of an emitted photon

A

E = hf

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8
Q

what is pair production

A

where two photons collide to produce a particle and an antiparticle

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9
Q

why are te particles produced in pairs

A

as charge needs to be conserved and momentum needs to be conserved

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10
Q

what happens in pair production if the photon has a higher energy then the minimum energy required to create the particle pair

A

converted into kinetic energy

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11
Q

how to calculate the kinetic energy of the particle

A

photon energy - minimum energy
divided by 2

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