Annie Zheng / Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

(n.) something added to something else as helpful or useful but not essential; an assistant or helper; a valuable quality or characteristic; (adj) added or connected in a subordinate capacity; attached to a faculty or staff in auxiliary capacity

A

adjunct

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2
Q

(n.) the male sheep that leads the flock to the slaughterhouse; a leader, as in a desperate or violent undertaking; an indicator of trends

A

bellwether

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3
Q

(v.) to howl or screech like a cat; to quarrel; (n.) a harsh or noisy cry; a racket

A

caterwaul

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4
Q

(adj.) absurd; wildly fantastic; impossible

A

chimerical

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5
Q

(adj.) lacking in wholesome vigor or energy; worn-out or exhausted; sterile or unable to produce; out-of-date

A

effete

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6
Q

(n.) an accomplished and presumably irreversible deed, fact, or action

A

fait accompli

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7
Q

(adj.) narrow-minded and rigid, especially in opinions or prejudices, stubbornly and unthinkingly conservative

A

hidebound

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8
Q

(n.) any system of things or people arranged or graded one above another in order of rank, wealth, class, etc

A

hierarchy

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9
Q

(n.) a religious service or rite; the form of a ritual or other act of public worship

A

liturgy

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10
Q

(n.) something illusory, without substance, or without a basis in reality; an illusion

A

mirage

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11
Q

(n.) a patch of low, soft, wet ground; a swamp; a confusing situation in which one is entrapped, as in quicksand

A

morass

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12
Q

(adj.) offensive or disgusting; foul-smelling; harmful of injurious

A

noisome

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13
Q

(adj.) forgetful; unaware

A

oblivious

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14
Q

(n.) a base coward

A

poltroon

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15
Q

(n.) a convert, a disciple

A

proselyte

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16
Q

(adj.) resembling but not actually being; seemingly but not actually or completely

A

quasi

17
Q

(n.) good-humored ridicule; teasing

A

raillery

18
Q

(adj.) irreverently mocking; coarse, vulgar, or indecent in language

A

ribald

19
Q

(adj.) lying flat on one’s back; listless or lethargic apathetic or passive

A

supine

20
Q

(n.) a short description or sketch; a picture or illustration with edges that gradually shade off; a decorative design on the title page of a book or at the beginning or end of a chapter

A

vignette