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OS1 final > Ankle > Flashcards

Ankle Flashcards

1
Q

What are the landmarks of the tibia we must know?

A

Tibial tuberosity

Medial malleolus

Deltoid ligament

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2
Q

What are the landmarks of the fibula we must know?

A

Fibular heard

Lateral Malleolus

Talofibular ligaments (A to P)

Calcaneofibular Ligament

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3
Q

What is the landmark of the joining structure between fubula and tibia?

A

The interosseous membrane

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4
Q

What constitutes the longitudinal arch?

A

The plantar aponeurosis, abductor digitiminimi, flexor digitorum brevis

Long Plantar Ligament

Short Plantar Ligament

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5
Q

What makes up the medial arch?

A

Plantar aponeurosis

Tibialis posterior tendon

Peroneus longus tendon

Adductor Hallucis oblique heads

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6
Q

First layer of the foot

A

Abductor digiti minimi

Flexor hallucis brevis

Abductor hallucis

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7
Q

2nd layer of the foot

A

Lumbricals 1-4

Flexor hallucis longus

Flexor digitorum longus

Quadratus Plantae

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8
Q

3rd Layer of the foot

A

Adductor Hallucis (oblique and transverse)

Flexor Hallucis Brevis

Flexor digitorum minimi

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9
Q

4th layer of foot.

A

Interossei

Fibularis Longus

Tibialis Posterior

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10
Q

Why does the medial side of the foot miss from a foot print?

A

It is very high and extremely resiliant due to the large amount of component bones.

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11
Q

How does the fibular head glide with pronation?

With supination?

A

Pronation = Anteriorly

Supination = Posteriorly

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12
Q

How does the talus glide anteriorly? How does it glide posteriorly?

A

Plantar flexion = anterior glide

Dorsiflection = posterior glide

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13
Q

How does the talus glide in the eversion?

What about in inversion?

How will the calcaneus move in relation to the talus?

A

Anteromedial = eversion

Posterolateral = inversion

Opposite

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14
Q

What is the most likely preferential movement of the following bones?

  • Cuboid
  • Navicular
  • Cunieforms
A

Cuboid = eversion glide / plantar glide

Navicular = inversion glide / plantar glide

Cuneiforms = plantar glide

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15
Q
A
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16
Q
A
17
Q
A
18
Q
A
19
Q

Distal Fibula Anterior ART

A
20
Q

Distal Fibula Posterior Articulatory Treatment

A
21
Q

Dorsiflexed Talus Muscle Energy Treatment

A
22
Q

Plantarflexed Talus Muscle Energy Treatment

A
23
Q

Treatment for

Articulatory Treatment (with traction)
Talus Inversion with posterolateral glide
Talus Eversion with anteromedial glide

A
24
Q

Articulatory Treatment (with traction)
Talus Inversion with posterolateral glide
Talus Eversion with anteromedial glide

A
25
Q

Muscle Energy Treatment

Inverted Navicular with plantar glide
Cuneiform plantar glide
Everted Cuboid with plantar glide

A
26
Q

Dorsal or Plantar Glide Articulatory Treatment

A
27
Q

Dorsal or Plantar Glide Articulatory Treatment

A

OS1 final (12 decks)

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