Animals V Flashcards

1
Q

What 3 groups make up a land vertebrate?

A

Amphibians, Diapsid, Synapsid

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2
Q

What is a synapsid?

A

Vertebrate with one hole in skull

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3
Q

What is an archosaur

A

Birds, dinosaurs, crocodiles, and pterosaurs

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4
Q

Name the 3 current diapsid reptile groups

A

Testudines (turtles), Lepisosaurs (Tuatara which are lizaed like iguana looking things), and Squamata which are lizards

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5
Q

T/F Squamata includes lizards and snakes

A

True

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6
Q

T/F there are live bearing Squamata

A

True

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7
Q

Name synapomorphies of Archosaurs

A

Teeth in sockets, opeings in front of eyes and jaw, and ridge on femur that allows bipedal motion

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8
Q

When did dinosaurs first appear?

A

In theTriassic 230 mya

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9
Q

What is unique about bird hearts?

A

they have four chambers

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10
Q

What was the first vertebrat to evolve powered flight?

A

pterosaurs

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11
Q

Describe Prototherians

A

Astralian platypus ass bitches and echidnas that lay eggs but produce milk

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12
Q

Describe Therian Animals

A

live young . Two groups Metatherians which include marsupials and Eutherians like humans and dogs

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