Animals Chap 4+5 Grade 6 Flashcards
1
Q
What are 5 physical adaptions of the osprey?
A
- Spiky claws
Helps them grab slimy fish. They are called spicules - Have a vale over the nostrils to keep water out
- Have very oily feather
Keeps them dry when they dive I to the water - Young ospreys are spotted to help them blend into the nest
5.their outer toe can move from front and back of foot making it easy to grab things.
2
Q
What are the behavioral adaptations of the osprey?
A
- Carry fish with fishes head facing foward
- reuse nest
- Take turns incubating eggs
- Take turns feeding young
3
Q
What are the characteristics of mammals?
A
1. Skin- protects body Horns | Claws. | Nails. | All help protect, get food Hooves| And help movement 2.glands Mammary glands produce milk for young Oil glands keep skin moist and protected 3. Teeth Adapted to diet 1.carnivores have sharp teeth for tearing 2.herbivores have molars to grind food 3.omnivores have both 4. Hair and fur Traps heat Camouflage Quils and spines protect
4
Q
What do lions and cheetahs have in common
A
Hunt hoved prey
Creep to 100 ft
Kill by bitting the throat
Carnivors
5
Q
What adaptions do cheetahs have?
A
Can up 70 mph Fast twitch muscles Flat head Light weight 125 lbs Flexible spine and limbs Shoulder blades and hips detach from the skeleton Black lines under they eyes Non retractable claws Tails used as rutter Camouflage Large rib cage 125 bpm Can pump large amounts of co2 and o2 in and out of lungs Hunt alone
6
Q
What are the adaptations of lions?
A
Hunt as group Surround prey Lionesses hunt More muscular Less flexibal Camo 200 lbs and up
7
Q
What is cute in ratio terms?
A
Fore head/face L juv higher
Eye W/Face W juv higher
Nose L/head L adult higher
8
Q
What is innate behavior
A
Behavior that is present at birth
9
Q
What is a reflex
A
A behavior that happens without thinking
10
Q
What is learned behavior?
A
A behavior that allows an organism to adapt to new situation.
11
Q
How are birds adapted to flight?
A
Wings Feathers Strong hollow bones Efficient respiratory system Powerful flight muscles Sternum supports flight muscles Spine supports tail Well developed eye sight