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Biologi > Animalia > Flashcards

Animalia Flashcards

1
Q

Klasifikasi Animalia

A

Porifera
Cnidaria/coelenterata
Platyhelminthes
Nemathelminthes
Annelida
Mollusca
Arthropoda
Echinodermata
Chordata

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2
Q

Apa itu porifera?

A

Hewan berpori

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3
Q

Apa itu Cnidaria?
Apa itu Coelenterata?

A

Hewan Penyengat
Hewan Berongga

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4
Q

Apa itu Platyhelminthes?

A

Cacing pipih

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5
Q

Apa itu Nemathelminthes?

A

Cacing Gilig/Cacing Kecil

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6
Q

Apa itu Annelida?

A

Cacing gelang

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7
Q

Apa itu Mollusca?

A

Hewan Bercangkang

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8
Q

Apa itu Arthropoda?

A

Hewan kaki berbuku-buku

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9
Q

Apa itu Echinodermata?

A

Hewan Berduri

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10
Q

Sebutkan 2 Filum yang memiliki simetri tubuh radial !

A

Cnidaria
Echinodermata

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11
Q

Sebutkan Filum yang memiliki Simetri tubuh Bilateral !

A

Platyhelminthes, nemathelminthes, annelida, mollusca, arthropoda

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12
Q

Semua Filum Tripoblastik, tapi ada 2 Filum yang Dipoblastik. Apa saja?

A

Porifera dan Cnidaria

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13
Q

Endoterm adalah

A

Lapisan dalam

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14
Q

Endoterm adalah?

A

Lapisan dalam

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15
Q

Ectoderm adalah

A

Lapisan luar

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16
Q

Mesoderm adalah?

A

Lapisan tengah

17
Q

6 Ciri umum vertebrata?

A
  1. Memiliki tulang belakang (vertebrae)
  2. Otak dilindungi tengkorak (cranial)
  3. Memiliki kepala, leher, badan, ekor
  4. Tubuh simetri bilateral
  5. Organ sudah terspesialisa dgn baik
  6. Terbagi 5 Kelas (P-A-R-A-M)
18
Q

Kelas Vertebrata apa aja?

A

Pisces (Ikan)
Amfibi (hidup 2 alam)
Reptil (Hewan melata)
Aves (hewan berbulu dan bersayap)
Mamalia (hewan menyusui)

19
Q

Sebutkan 3 Tipe saluran Porifera !

A

Ascon (simpel)
Sycon (sedang)
Leucon (plg rumit)

20
Q

Porifera tidak membentuk jaringan, tugas tubuhnya Diatur oleh Sel, apa saja sel yg mengatur nya dan Sebutkan fungsinya ! Serta sebutkan lewat mana zat masuk dan keluar?

A

Zat masuk lewat Ostia, keluar lewat osculum

  1. Lopocyte - Menghasilkan Kolagen
  2. Pinacocyte - Fagosit, pelindung
  3. Oocyte - sel telur
  4. Amoebocyte - Mengantar Nutrisi
  5. Sclerocyte - menghasilkan Silka spikula
  6. Choanocyte - Menyaring partikel makanan

Biologi (1 decks)

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