animal tissue Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 4 types of tissue

A

nervous
connective
muscle
epithelial

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2
Q

what is epithelial tissue

A

tissue which lines body

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3
Q

describe structure of epithelial cells

A

closely packed cells
continuous sheets

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4
Q

how do epithelial cells recieve nutrients

A

by diffusion from surrounding tissue fluid

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5
Q

do epithelial cells have a long or short cell cycle

A

short cell cycle

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6
Q

what can some epithelial cells contain

A

microvilli or cilia

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7
Q

what does connective tissue contain

A

proteins such as elastin and collagen

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8
Q

what is the function of connective tissue

A

withstand force and form structures such as cartilage, tendons, ligaments, bones, skin

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9
Q

what type of tissue is skin

A

connective tissue

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10
Q

what tissue is cartilage

A

connective tissue

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11
Q

what are the features of muscle tissue

A

well vascularised and has many blood vessels.
elongated
contain myofilaments (actin and myosin)

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12
Q

what is the function of muscle tissue

A

allow muscle contraction

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13
Q

what is epidermal tissue

A

flattened cells which are a protective covering for leaves

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14
Q

describe chloroplasts in epidermal tissue

A

lacks chloroplasts

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15
Q

what is meristematic tissue

A

contain meristem cells in this tissues which is stem cells for plants which allow cell differentiation

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16
Q

describe the cells in meristems

A

have thin walls containing very little cellulose
don’t have chloroplasts
do not have a large vacuole
can divide by mitosis and differentiate into other types of cells.

17
Q
A