Animal Systems Flashcards

0
Q

4 main tissues in animals?

A

Connective, epethilial, nerve & muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Hierarchy of animals in order?

A

Cells, tissues, organs, organ systems.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what are epethilial tissues?

A

Sheet of tightly packed cells that cover body surfaces and lines internal organs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the connective tissue?

A

Tissue that provides support and protection for various parts of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the muscle tissue?

A

Tissue that contract enabling the body to move.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are nerve tissues?

A

Conduct electrical signals from 1 part of the body to another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Function of epethilial tissue?

A

Protection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Function of connective tissue?

A

Support.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Function of nerve tissue?

A

Acts as a sensory input.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is a stem cell?

A

a cell that can become any specialized cell.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a tissue stem cell?

A

A cell that can only differenciate to certain types of cells.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Function of digestive system?

A

Takes in and breaks up + digests food & excretes waste.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How is the saliva produced?

A

From epithelial tissue.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Accessory organs for the digestive system?

A

Gall bladder, liver and pancreas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Function of circulatory system?

A

Transports oxygen and other nutrients throughout the body. Also carries away waste.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

blood pumps from the heart into what&what?

A

arteries and then the capillaries.

16
Q

What carries blood away from

the heart?

A

Arteries.

17
Q

What carries blood to the heart?

A

Veins.

18
Q

Arteries and veins are linked together by?

A

Capillaries.

19
Q

What is coronary disease?

A

When the coronary arteries are blocked by plaque (made of fat & other substances.)

20
Q

What causes heart attacks?

A

Blockage of coronary arteries for a long period of time

21
Q

Main function of the respiratory system?

A

System that provides oxygen for the body and allows carbon dioxide to leave the body.

22
Q

What delivers air into lungs?

A

Bronchi.

23
Q

How does oxygen enter the bloodstream?

A

Diffusion.

24
Q

Gas exchange takes place in?..

A

Alveoli which are surrounded by capillaries.

25
Q

2 parts of the nervous system?

A

Central and peripheral.

26
Q

What does the central nervous system consist of?

A

Brain and spinal cord.

27
Q

What does the peripheral nervous system consist of?

A

Nerves that connect the body.