animal production Flashcards

1
Q

wich cow is known as the queen of all cows

A

the Drakensberg

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2
Q

whic cow has the ideal drinking milk

A

Ayshire

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3
Q

wich cow has butter fat content of 4.5-6%

A

jersey

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4
Q

wich cows milk is high in vitamin and calcium

A

guernsey

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5
Q

why should diary cows have a large udder

A

to store and produce a lot of milk

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6
Q

what shape is the body of a beef breed

A

brick-shaped

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7
Q

a British beef breed that grows fat

A

hereford

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8
Q

what do u call the Scottish beef breed .

A

aberdeen angus

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9
Q

who developed the bonsmara

A

prof. jan bonsmara

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10
Q

wich cow has a long breeding life

A

Drakensberger

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11
Q

name all the dual purpose beef breeds

A

simmentaler
south devon
south shorthorn
red poll
brown swiss
drakensberger

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12
Q

wich sheep breed ia bred for wool

A

merino

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13
Q

what contributes to the gdp of our country

A

wool that earns foreign exchange

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14
Q

wich breed produces 10-15% of its own live weight in clean wool

A

merino

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15
Q

wich is bred for pelt production

A

karakul

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16
Q

what conditions does the karakul do well under

A

semi desert conditions

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17
Q

name all the meat sheep breeds

A

dorper
dorset horn
corriedale
Hampshire
Suffolk
blackhead persian

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18
Q

State the dual purpose ones

A

corriedale
Suffolk
dorset horn

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19
Q

wich pig breed is the most popular

A

large white

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20
Q

wich is good for pork

A

landrace

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21
Q

wich has well developed ham

A

Minnesota

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22
Q

wich has a good carcass

A

Tamworth

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23
Q

name the meat goat breed

24
Q

adaptability

A

good climber

25
Q

resistance

A

less susceptible to common diseases

26
Q

fertility rate

A

give birth up to quadruplets

27
Q

leather quality

A

fine and will covered with short hairs

28
Q

name all the milk goat breeds

A

saanen
alpine
toggenburg/er

29
Q

four class of fowls

A

table
hens
show
dual purpose

30
Q

wich chicken lays 280 eggs per year and is from Italy

A

white leghorn

31
Q

other laying chickens

A

new Hampshire
Plymouth rock
Rhode Island red
jersey black giant

32
Q

meat chickens

A

red Cornish…..
Plymouth rock

33
Q

dual purpose

A

opington
new Hampshire
Plymouth Rock
sussex
australop

34
Q

lifespan of a horse

35
Q

what are riding horses used for

A

transport or sport etc .

36
Q

name one horse handicap in sa.

A

durban july handicap

37
Q

what are known as draught animals

A

draught horses

38
Q

name 5 draught horses

A

shire horses
cylsdale
hackney
percheron
vladamir

39
Q

name rabbit meat breeds

A

Zealand rabbit
sa rabbit
California rabbit
America rabbit

40
Q

what rabbits are used for fibre and how

A

Angora, they produce wool wich is used for creating fibre arts

41
Q

how fast does a ostrich run

42
Q

importance of Game

A

provide jobs
help in conservation
Wild life encourage tourism therefore generates foreign exchange

43
Q

whats bookkeeping

A

process of recording inf and events in an organisation system

44
Q

importance of bookkeeping

A

helps keep info
stores records appropriately
promotes creation of accurate records

45
Q

whats is budgeting

A

plan of how youll spend your money

46
Q

types of roughage

A

dry
succulent

47
Q

benefits of good record keeping

A

provides valuable information
helps mange farm better.
famee can plan and do realistic forecasting

48
Q

purpose of budgeting

A

(BEF)
control your spending
save money for retirement

49
Q

gentic factors

A

breeding
selection

50
Q

process of price settings

A

select final objective
determine demand
estimate costs
analyse competitor price mix
select pricing method
select final price

51
Q

harvest

A

activity of reaping and storing grain

52
Q

harvesting

A

cuting and gathering crop

53
Q

what do mordern farms use to cut crop

54
Q

methods of harvesting

A

manual
specialised

55
Q

basic marketing

A

say it off by heart