Animal & Plant Cells Flashcards
1
Q
Cytoplasm
A
It is where many of the chemical reactions happen
2
Q
Nucleus
A
Contains genetic material, including DNA, which controls the cell’s activities.
3
Q
Cell Membrane
A
Controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell
4
Q
Mitochondria
A
Organelles that contain the enzymes for respiration, and where most energy is released in respiration
5
Q
Ribosomes
A
A tiny organelle where protein synthesis occurs
6
Q
Chloroplast
A
Where photosynthesis takes place
7
Q
Cell Wall
A
Strengthens the cell and supports the plant
8
Q
Vacuole
A
Filled with cell sap to help keep the cell inflated/ Filled with water
9
Q
Chromosomal Loop
A
The DNA of bacterial cells is found loose in the cytoplasm
10
Q
Plasmid
A
Provide bacteria with genetic advantages
11
Q
Flagella
A
Rotates or moves in a whip-like motion to move the bacterium
