ANIMAL NUTRITION AND DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Flashcards

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1
Q

All living organisms need ______ to survive

A

nutrients

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2
Q

the biological molecules necessary for animal function are

A

amino acids, lipid molecules, nucleotides, and simple sugars

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3
Q

One of the challenges in human nutrition is

A

maintaining a balance between food intake, storage, and energy expenditure

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4
Q

Animals whose primary food source is plant-based (plant eaters)

A

herbivores

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5
Q

fruit-eaters

A

frugivores

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6
Q

seed eaters

A

granivores

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7
Q

nectar feeders

A

nectivores

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8
Q

leaf eaters

A

folivores

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9
Q

animals that eat other animals (meat eaters)

A

carnivores

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10
Q

those that rely entirely on animal flesh to obtain their nutrients

A

Obligate carnivores

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11
Q

those that also eat non-animal food in addition to animal food (dogs)

A

Facultative carnivores

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12
Q

animals that eat both plant- and animal-derived food

A

omnivores

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