Animal Kingdom Flashcards

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0
Q

Vertebrate

A

Backbone 5%

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1
Q

Invertebrate

A

95%

No backbone

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2
Q

Blastula

A

Zygote becomes a blastula (hollow ball of cells)

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3
Q

Protostome

A

 Animal whose mouth is formed from the blastopore

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4
Q

Deuterostome

A

 Animal whose anus is formed from the blastopore

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5
Q

Endoderm

A

 Innermost germ layer, develops between digestive tract and respiratory system

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6
Q

Mesoderm

A

 Middle layer, gives rise to muscles and

circulatory system, and excretory system

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7
Q

Ectoderm

A

 Outermost layer, gives rise to sense organs, nerves, and outer layer of skin

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8
Q

Radial Symmetry

A

Circle

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9
Q

Bilateral Symmetry

A

Straight down the line

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10
Q

Asymmetry

A

Can not be divided into equal parts

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11
Q

Cephalization

A

The concentration of sense organs and nerve cellar at the front end of the body.

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12
Q

Cell Specialization

A

Give cells unique jobs.

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13
Q

Circulation

A

Rely solely on diffusion to transport oxygen, nutrients molecules, and waste products among on their cells

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14
Q

Respiration

A

All animals respire, which means that they take in oxygen and give off carbon dixoide

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15
Q

Excretion

A

Respire and eliminate waste by diffusion through body walls

16
Q

Response

A

Animals response to event in their environment using specialized cells called nerve cell